New Words I Encountered Flashcards

(100 cards)

0
Q

Virulent

A

Adj. 1.(of disease or poison) having extremely severe or harmful effects.
2. Bitterly hostile.
Synonym: venomous, vindictive, rancorous, scathing, acrimonious

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1
Q

Innocuous

A
Adj. not offensive or harmful. 
Ex. It was an innocuous question. It was an innocuous comment.
Innocuously adv. 
Innocuousness n.
Synonym: harmless, banal, insipid
Antonym: offensive.
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2
Q

Correlation

A

n. A mutual relationship or connection between two or more things.

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3
Q

Imperil

A

Vb. put at risk of being harmed, injured, or destroyed.

Synonym, endanger, jeopardize, expose to danger, hazard.

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4
Q

Impassive

A

Adj. not showing emotion or feeling.

Synonym, deadpan, unreadable, inscrutable.

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5
Q

Innate

A

Adj, inborn, natural.

Synonym, instinctive, intuitive, intrinsic.

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6
Q

Banal

A

Adj, so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.

Synonym, hackneyed, platitudinous, clichéd, vapid

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7
Q

Vapid

A

Adj, offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging

Synonym, insipid, feeble, dull

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8
Q

Insipid

A

Adj, lacking flavor

Synonym, tasteless, pedestrian, stale, drab

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9
Q

Drab

A

Adj, lacking brightness or interes, drearily dull

Synonym, lackluster

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10
Q

Divergent

A

Adj, tending to be different or develop in different directions.
Synonym: dissimilar, disparate, contrastive

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11
Q

Concession

A

N. 1. A thing that is granted, especially to demands, a thing conceded.
Synonym, compromise, allowance

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12
Q

Conjecture

A

N. An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
Synonym, surmise, speculation, presumption, assumption.

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13
Q

Surmise

A

Vb, suppose something is true without evidence supporting or confirming it.
Synonym, deduce speculate, theorize
N. A supposition that something may be true, even. Though there is no evidence.

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14
Q

Paradigm

A

N. A typical example or pattern of something, a model

Synonym, exemplar, example, template, prototype, archetype.

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15
Q

Hunch

A

Vb, raise (one’s shoulders) and bend the top of one’s body forward.
Synonym, hump, bend bow
N. A feeling or guess based on intuition rather than known facts.
Synonym, premonition, presentiment

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16
Q

Lucid

A

Adj expressed clearly, easy to understand,

Synonym, intelligible, comprehensible, cogent, coherent, articulate

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17
Q

Petty

A

Adj, of little importance,

Synonym, trivial,pettifogging, negligible

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18
Q

Esoteric

A

Adj, intended to be understood only by a mall group of people with specialized knowledge or interest.

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19
Q

Germane

A

Adj, relevant to a subject under consideration

Synonym, relevant, pertinent, applicable, apposite

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20
Q

Solicitous

A

Adj, characterized by or showing interest or concern

Synonym, concerned, considerate

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21
Q

Stoic

A

N. A person who goes through hardship without showing his of her feelings or complaining

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22
Q

Lackadaisical

A

Adj, lacking enthusiasm and determination, careless, lazy

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23
Q

Obstinacy

A

N. Quality of being obstinate

Synonym, intransigence, obduracy, implacability

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24
Precocious
Adj, of a child who developed certain abilities at an earlier age than usual.
25
Insularity
N, ignorance of or lack in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside of one's own experience
26
Insinuate
Vb, suggest or hint(something bad) in an indirect and unpleasant way. Synonym, imply, suggest, hint, intimate, indicate
27
Inaugural
Adj,making the beginning of an institution, activity, or period of office. Ex, an inaugural speech made by an incoming American president
28
Savvy
N, shrewdness or practical knowledge, especially in politics or business.
29
Prerogative
N, a right or privilege to a particular individual or class. | Synonym, right, privilege, advantage
30
Taboo
N. A social, religious custom prohibiting a discussion of a certain practice or association of particular person. Synonym, prohibition, proscription.
31
Hoof
N, a horny part of the foot of an ungulate animal, especially for a horse.
32
Seethe
Vb, (of liquid) bubble up as the result of being boiled | Be filled with intense but expressed anger, synonym, boil, simmer, rage, rant, smolder
33
Dissent
Vb, hold or express opinions that are at variance(difference divergence) with those previously commonly expressed. Synonym, disagreement, dispute
34
Pervasive
Adj, (especially for an unwanted, I welcomed influence or physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people. Synonym, prevalent, ubiquitous, omnipresent, universal.
35
Rive
Vb, split tear apart violently.
36
Discrepancy
N, a lack of similarity or compatibility between two or more. Synonym, divergence, variance, deviation, disparity
37
Nebulous
Adj, unclear, vague, or Ill-defined | Synonym, vague, ambiguous, muddled, imprecise
38
Chasten
Vb, (of a rep roof or misfortune) have a constraining or moderating effect on. Synonym, subdue, humble, abase,
39
Itinerant
Adj, traveling form place to place | Synonym, peripatetic, wandering, roving, saddlebag
40
Subdue
Vb, overcome, quieter, bring under control(a feeling or a person) Synonym, vanquish, subjugate, suppress, defeat
41
Arboreal
Adj, living in the trees.
42
Sanguine
Adj, optimistic, or positive, especially in an apparent bad or difficult situation. Synonym, bullish, buoyant, cheery
43
Magnanimous
Adj, very generous or forgiving, especially toward someone less powerful than oneself. Synonym, generous, benevolent, philanthrope
44
Discerning
Adj, having or showing good judgement, | Synonym, judicious, astute, perspicacious
45
gauche
Adj, lacking ease or grace, socially awkward, unsophisticated. Gawky, ungainly, maladroit, inept
46
Sublime
Adj. of such excellence, grandeur, or Beaty as to inspire great admiration or awe. Exalted, elevated, majestic, splendid
47
Servile
Adj, having excess willingness to serve or please others. | Obsequious, deferential, fawning, ingratiating, unctuous.
48
Anchor
N, a person or thing that provides support.
49
Whisker
胡须
50
ejaculation
N, the action of ejecting semen from the body. | Synonym, emission, ejection,discharge
51
Quiver
Vb, tremble or shake with a slight rapid motion. | Synonym, quaver, shudder, quake
52
Quintessential
``` Adj. representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class Typical, archetypal, prototype ```
53
Graft
N, insert or fix something permanently to something else, typically in a way considered inappropriate.
54
Ignoble
Adj, not honorable in character or purpose; humble origin or social status.
55
Bungler
N, a person who habitually bungles things; an amateur. | Clumsy awkward
56
Ruffian
N, a violent person, especially one involved in crime. | Thug, hoodlum, lout, hooligan.
57
Stickler
N, a person who insists on one certain quality or type of behavior.
58
Daredevil
N, a reckless person who enjoys doing dangerous things, who is willing to take risks Adventurer
59
Naysayer
N, a person who denies and opposes to something.
60
Panoramic
Adj, (of a view or picture) with a wide view surrounding the observe, sweeping Extensive, scenic
61
Precipitous
Adj, dangerously high or steep. | Steep, sheer
62
Retrograde
Adj, directed or moving backward
63
Circumscribed
Verb, restrict within limits | Confine, restrain
64
Serpentine
Vb, move or lie in a winding path or line | Adj, of or like a serpent or a snake
65
Inundate
Vb, overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with Overwhelm, overrun, besiege
66
Rejuvenate
Vb, make someone feel younger or fresher or more lively | Revive, revitalize.
67
Supplant
Vb, supersede and replace
68
Mainstay
N, a stay that extends from main top to the foot of the foremast of a sailing ship A thing which something else is based on; cornerstone
69
Antithesis
N, a person or a thing that is the direct opposite or something else. Reverse, contrary, obverse
70
Query
N, a question, inquiry
71
Give
N, an insulting or mocking remark, a taunt. | Sneer, jeer, barb
72
Gaffe
N, an unintentional act or remark, causing embarrassment to its originator; a blunder.
73
Tryst
N, a private romantic, rendezvous(a meeting at an agreed time and place) between lovers
74
Tribute
N, an act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration. Accolade, praise, commendation, salute
75
Decry
Vb, publicly denounce, | Censure, pillory, lambaste, revile
76
Disseminate
Vb, spread or disperse(something especially information) widely Promulgate, propagate, disperse
77
Demagogue
N, a political leader who seeks support to popular desire and prejudices rather than by using rational argument. Agitator
78
Maverick
N, an unorthodox or independent-minded person | Nonconformist, eccentric
79
Partisan
N, strong supporter of one party, cause or person
80
Troupe
N, a group of dancers, actors or other entertainers who tour to different venues(a place where something happens).
81
Proliferation
N, rapid increase in numbers
82
Multiplicity
A large number, a large variety
83
Diminutive
Adj, extremely usually small | Small. Petite, elfin, miniature
84
Fiscal
Adj, of or relating to government, especially taxes
85
Bombast
N, high souring language with little meaning to impress people
86
Inchoate
Adj, just began, so not fully formed or developed, rudimentary. Immature, embryonic, incipient
87
Lullaby
N, a quiet gentle song sung to send a child to sleep
88
Pep
Energy and high spirits, liveliness
89
Dirge
N, a lament for dead, especially one for I g part of a funeral rite
90
Facetious
Adj, flippant, treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor.
91
Ballad
N, folk song
92
Sprightly
Adj, especially of an old person, lively, full of energy | Spry, vigorous
93
Jingle
N, a short slogan used to be easily remembered especially used as advertising.
94
Unrelenting
Adj, not yielding in strength, determination, or severity | Implacable, unyielding
95
Deferential
Adj, respectful
96
Sanctimonious
Adj, making a show of being morally superior to other people. Self righteous, churchy, smug
97
Chicanery
N, the use of trickery to achieve a politica, financial, or legal purpose. Duplicity, deceit, deception
98
Empower
Vb, give someone the authority or power to do something.
99
Jostle
Vb, Push, elbow or bump against someone especially in an angry crowd