New Zealand Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What significantly impacted NZ’s viticultural beginnings?

A

Temperance movement that lasted from 1800-1920.

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2
Q

Who was Ross Spence?

A

Started Matua River in NZ in ‘74 after spending time @ UC Fresno.

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3
Q

The first Sauvignon Blanc vines in Marlborough were planted in? By who?

A

1975; Brancott Estate

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4
Q

Roughly how many ha in total are planted in NZ?

A

40,000ha

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5
Q

Roughly how many producers exist in NZ?

A

700

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6
Q

Sauvignon Blanc represents what percentage of acreage in NZ?

A

87%

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7
Q

The latitudinal range in which NZ vineyards exist?

A

35degS to 45degS

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8
Q

Marlborough has a similar climate to this region in France?

A

Burgundy

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9
Q

Most vineyards lie within how many KM of the coast in NZ?

A

50km

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10
Q

The only semi-continental growing climate exists where in NZ?

A

Central Otago

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11
Q

This body of water is responsible for the harsh weather conditions of the west coast of NZ?

A

Tasman Sea

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12
Q

This range shelters the east coast of NZ from excessive rain?

A

Southern Alps

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13
Q

This climatic issue contributes to higher UV intensity in NZ?

A

Holes in the Ozone layer

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14
Q

The year the NZ GI system was introduced?

A

2016

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15
Q

Min % for variety in NZ? Vintage? Origin?

A

85%

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16
Q

Min ABV for export of NZ wines? What does this unfortunately disqualify?

A

a) 8.5%
b) Most sweet wines

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17
Q

Who introduced malo-lactic fermentation to Chardonnay in NZ?

A

Michael Brajkovich of Kumeu River

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18
Q

Where would you find Gruner Veltliner in NZ?

A

Marlborough, South Island - Wairau River

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19
Q

Where in NZ would you find Albariño? Why?

A

Gisborne; high tolerance for wet weather

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20
Q

Where was Pinot noir first planted in NZ? Was it successful?

A

Auckland GI; No, too warm

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21
Q

When was Pinot noir first planted in Otago?

22
Q

Where was the Gumboot clone of Pinot noir first planted?

A

Ata Rangi, Martinborough, NZ

23
Q

Where is the predominance of Merlot planted in NZ?

A

Hawke’s Bay

24
Q

Where is most NZ Syrah found?

A

Hawke’s Bay (75%)

25
Who makes "Magna Pinemia?" Found where?
Destiny's Bay; Hawke's Bay GI
26
List the five major GIs on the North Island of NZ from N to S?
Northland, Auckland, Gisborne, Hawke's Bay, Wairapara
27
The dominant variety of the Northland GI?
Chardonnay
28
The three subregions of the Auckland GI?
Waiheke Island, West Auckland, Matakoma
29
The dominant variety of the Gisborne GI?
Chardonnay
30
NZs oldest operating winery?
Mission Hill (Hawke's Bay); 1951
31
Where would you find the Te Mata winery?
Hawke's Bay NZ
32
Te Awanga is where? Specializes in?
Hawke's Bay NZ; Chardonnay
33
The Crownthrope terraces are found where?
Hawke's Bay NZ
34
Where is the Dartmoor Valley found?
Hawke's Bay NZ
35
Plantings in Gimlett Gravels began when?
1981
36
Where is the Bridge Pa Triangle found?
Hawke's Bay NZ
37
Name three of Martinborough's top producers.
Ata Rangi, Dry River, Martinborough Vineyards
38
Name two subregions within the Wairapara GI?
Gladstone GI, Masterton
39
The two subregions of the Marlborough GI? Which is the larger of the two?
a) Wairau Valley, Awatere Valley b) Wairau Valley
40
Name two Champagne houses invested in sparkling production in Marlborough GI?
G.H. Mumm, Deutz
41
Neudorf winery is found where? Their specialty?
Nelson GI NZ; Chardonnay
42
The two subregions of the Nelson GI?
Waimea Plains, Moutere Hills
43
The Canterbury GI is centered around this town?
Waipara
44
This GI contains NZs highest percentage of Riesling.
Waipara GI
45
The first vintage of Rippon Pinot noir?
1987
46
Name four top producers of Otago Pinot noir.
Rippon, Gladstone Valley, Felton Road, Burn Cottage
47
The Bannockburn GI is found where?
Central Otago GI, NZ
48
Name three unofficial subzones of Central Otago?
Cromwell, Alexandria, Gibbston, Bendigo
49
The Waitaki Valley is found where?
NZ, South Island, North Otago
50
Most vineyards in Otago lie near this river?
Kawarau River
51
Discuss the last five vintages of NZ wine?
2020 - ideal 2019 - ideal 2018 - average; incredibly hot 2017 - average; poor yields with a cool and wet growing season 2016 - ideal