Newer powerpoints for final

Question 1

What are the levels of anxiety?

Answer 1

Mild +1
Moderate +2
Severe +3
Panic +4

Question 2

What levels of anxiety would you give an IM medication?

Answer 2

Severe +3

and Panic +4

Question 3

What is agoraphobia?

Answer 3

fear of being alone in a public place

Question 4

What are some interventions for a patient having a panic attack?

Answer 4

staying with pt., speak in short, simple, sentences, communicate that pt. is safe

Question 5

What is generalized anxiety disorder?

Answer 5

excessive anxiety most of the time in a 6 month period

Question 6

What are OCD interventions?

Answer 6

provide time for rituals, structure activities

Question 7

What are the first two assessment techniques for a patient having an anxiety attack?

Answer 7

identifying a level of anxiety, determine threat to self or others

Question 8

What is illness anxiety disorder?

Answer 8

fear of serious illness without symptoms

Question 9

What is dissociative amnesia?

Answer 9

inability to recall personal info because of trauma

Question 10

What is dissociative fugue?

Answer 10

person suddenly leaves home or work and is unable to recall the past

Question 11

What is DID?

Answer 11

multiple personality disorder

Question 12

What is depersonalization disorder?

Answer 12

temporary loss of one’s own reality

Question 13

What are the main antianxiety drugs?

Answer 13

benzos, buspirone, SSRIs, venlafaxine

Question 14

What are positive symptoms of schizophrenia?

Answer 14

overt psychotic or distorted behavior

Question 15

what are negative symptoms of schizophrenia?

Answer 15

loss of normal functions (ability to enjoy activities)

Question 16

What are disorganized symptoms of schizophrenia?

Answer 16

confused thinking, incoherent speech

Question 17

What is schizophrenia type I?

Answer 17

hallucinations and delusions (acute onset)

Question 18

What is schizophrenia type II?

Answer 18

subtle symptoms like anxiety, anhedonia (slow onset)

Question 19

What are bueler’s 4 A’s of schizophrenia ?

Answer 19

affective disturbance, autistic thinking, ambivalence, looseness of associations

Question 20

What is schizoaffective disorder?

Answer 20

mood disorder symptoms

Question 21

what is akathisia?

Answer 21

restlessness

Question 22

what is akinesia?

Answer 22

weakness, fatigue

Question 23

What is dystonia?

Answer 23

involuntary muscle spasms

Question 24

What is tardive dyskinesia?

Answer 24

lip smacking, teeth grinding

Question 25

What makes tardive dyskinesia worse?

Answer 25

anticholinergics

Question 26

What two drug treats neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

Answer 26

dantrolene

Question 27

What is the recoil stage in trauma situations?

Answer 27

support groups and short-term counseling

Question 28

What is the reorganization stage in trauma situations?

Answer 28

long term counseling

Question 29

What is a BSE?

Answer 29

breast self-examination

Question 30

What is a CBE?

Answer 30

clinical breast examination?

Question 31

When is the best time to do a breast self-exam?

Answer 31

after your period

Question 32

How often are clinical breast exams preformed?

Answer 32

every three years ages 20-39 and annually after 40

Question 33

at what age do you initiate mamograms?

Answer 33

40 years old

Question 34

What is mammary duct ectasia?

Answer 34

inflammation of ducts behind the nipple

Question 35

What is mastitis?

Answer 35

a bacterial infection most commonly associated with breastfeeding

Question 36

What are 3 breast symptoms of a mast?

Answer 36

nipple discharge, skin changes, and pain

Question 37

What are risk factors for breast cancer?

Answer 37

gender, age, smoking, ethnicity, alcohol, obesity, BRACA gene, prolonged exposure to estrogen

Question 38

What percentage do gene effects account for breast cancer?

Answer 38

5-10%

Question 39

What type of tumor accounts for the majority of breast cancers?

Answer 39

adenocarcinoma

Question 40

What characterizes inflammatory breast cancer?

Answer 40

skin changes

Question 41

What does TNM stand for?

Answer 41

Tumor size Nodes Mestasis

Question 42

What is the most common STD in the US?

Answer 42

HPV

Question 43

What is squamous metaplasia?

Answer 43

change from columnar to squamous cells

Question 44

What can detect 95% of all cervical cancers?

Answer 44

a pap test

Question 45

When do you start getting cervical cancer screening?

Answer 45

21

Question 46

How often do you get cervical cancer screening?

Answer 46

every 3 years

Question 47

what are the symptoms of HPV?

Answer 47

There are none

Question 48

What is neoplasia?

Answer 48

uncontrollable growth of cells in an area (how tumors are made)

Question 49

What is amenorrhea?

Answer 49

when menstruation never occurs

Question 50

What is dysmenorrhea?

Answer 50

very painful menstruation

Question 51

what is endometriosis?

Answer 51

tissue growth outside of the uteris

Question 52

How do you treat endometriosis?

Answer 52

surgery

Question 53

What are follicular cysts?

Answer 53

cysts that develop in the first half of the menstrual cycle

Question 54

what are corpus luteum cysts?

Answer 54

develop during the second half of the menstrual cycle

Question 55

What is the most common endocrine disorder in reproductive age women?

Answer 55

PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome)

Question 56

What is the 4th most common cause of death in women?

Answer 56

ovarian cancer

Question 57

What is the most common sign of ovarian cancer?

Answer 57

ascites

Question 58

What is the most at risk population for aids?

Answer 58

african ameriacn

Question 59

How many days can it take up to detect HIV?

Answer 59

28 days (elisa test)

Question 60

What are the 3 types of transmission of HIV?

Answer 60

sexual, parenteral via blood, parenteral via delivering a baby

Question 61

What is the hallmark sign of HIV infection?

Answer 61

decrease in CD4+T lymphocytes (less than than 400 for HIV and less than 200 for aids)

Question 62

What is seroconversion?

Answer 62

when enough antibodies are detected in the blood (HIV)

Question 63

how long is the seroconversion phase?

Answer 63

3-12 tears

Question 64

What aids diagnostic test is done when the ELISA test comes back positive?

Answer 64

western blot