newton's 2nd law Flashcards
(14 cards)
equation
f = ma
acceleration
change in velocity / time
how to measure time
stop clock
how to measure velocity
use two light gates at a known distance
method
release car from a fixed point on a slope
measure time taken between two points using stopwatch
measure change in velocity between two points
use equation acceleration = change in velocity / time
vary the force by adding masses to the end of the string from the car, repeat with increasing number of masses
where do you move the masses from
the car to the pulley
mass should be
constant
the greater the mass, the greater the a
acceleration
if the question asks about how the mass affects the acceleration you
change the mass on the car - not the force applied
increased mass ______ acceleration
decreases
mass and acceleration
are inversely proportional
force and acceleration
are directly proportional
control accuracy
same slope angle
same distance between light gates
safety
someone needs to catch it at the end