Newton's Laws Flashcards

1
Q

Newton’s First Law

A

An object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

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2
Q

Newton’s Second Law

A

F=mxa

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3
Q

Newton’s Third Law

A

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

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4
Q

Inertia

A

An object’s tendency to keep the same motion

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5
Q

When a bat strikes a ball, the force exerted sends the bat backwards.

A

3rd Law

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6
Q

When hit from behind in a car crash, a person can suffer a neck injury of whiplash.

A

1st Law

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7
Q

An object at rest will stay at rest if no outside forces are applied.

A

1st Law

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8
Q

A greater applied force is required to move an object with a greater mass than one with a smaller mass.

A

2nd Law

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9
Q

The unit for force is . . .

A

Newtons

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10
Q

In theory, if a baseball and a cannonball are dropped from the same height at the same time, which ball will hit the ground first?

A

They would hit the ground at the same time

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11
Q

An ice skater at rest pushes against a sled at rest, causing both the skater and sled to move away from each other with different accelerations.

A

2nd Law

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12
Q

Acceleration is caused by a force acting on a mass.

A

2nd Law

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13
Q

A person in car slides to the right when going through a very sharp left turn on the highway.

A

1st Law

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14
Q

A magician pulls a tablecloth out from under dishes on a table without disturbing them.

A

1st Law

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15
Q

The swimmer moves her hand down and to the left and her body goes forward to the right.

A

3rd Law

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16
Q

Force = mass x acceleration

A

2nd Law

17
Q

A force in the opposite direction to the motion of the object will cause the object to…

A

Slow down

18
Q

How could you double the acceleration of an object in motion?

A

Double the force

19
Q

The resistance of an object to any change in its motion is called…

A

Inertia

20
Q

The force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact with each other.

A

Friction