Newtons laws Flashcards

1
Q

What is Newton’s first law?

A

An object continues in a state of rest or uniform velocity unless acted upon by a net or resultant force.

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2
Q

What is Newton’s second law?

A

When a net force is applied to an object of mass it accelerates in the direction of the net force . The acceleration is directly proportional to the net force and inversely proportional to the mass.

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3
Q

What is Newton’s third law?

A

When object A exerts a force on object B, Object B simultaneously exerts an oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on object A.

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4
Q

What is Newton’s law of universal Gravitational force?

A

Every particle with a mass in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres.

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5
Q

What is Weight ( fg )?

A

The gravitational force the earth exerts on any object on or near it surface.

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6
Q

What is frictional force? ( Ff ) ?

A

The force that opposes the motion of an object and acts parallel to the surface with which the object is in contact.

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7
Q

What is Normal force ( Fn )?

A

the perpendicular force exerted by a surface on an object in contact with it

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