nfl terms Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

audible

A

qb changes the fb play at the line of scrimmage

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2
Q

backfield

A

the area of field behind the line of scrimmage

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3
Q

backs

A

runningbacks, halfbacks, fullback

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4
Q

blitz

A

defensive team rushes more football players than usual to try and sack the quarterback

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5
Q

blocking

A

offensive team does to prevent a defensive player from getting to the football carrier. blockers use their arms and bodies to get in the way, but may not grab or hold an opponent

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6
Q

Bump-and-run

A

when pass defenders hit a receiver once and then follow him to prevent him from catching a pass

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7
Q

eligible reciever

A

only certain players on the offense are allowed by the rules to catch a forward pass; all the linemen and the qb are not eligible unless they notify the referee before the snap. the linemen must stand at least one yard behind the line of scrimmage

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8
Q

encroachment

A

a penalty when any football player other than the center is in the neutral zone and contact occurs prior to the snap

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9
Q

extra point

A

after a football team has scored a touchdown, they have the opportunity to score extra pts via the after touch-down point or a 2 pt conversion

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10
Q

fair catch

A

the player making a football kick return can decide to catch a punt or kickoff and not advance the football. he must signal for a fair catch by raising one hand in the air and waving it

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11
Q

field goal

A

the kicker must kick the football above the crossbar and btwn the uprights of the goalpost. the team that kicked the ball gets 3 pts.

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12
Q

forward pass

A

when the fb is thrown by a player (qb) towards the opponent goal line. Thrown from behind the field of scrimmage

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13
Q

fumble

A

when the football player drops the fb. whoever picks it up will gain possession for his team

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14
Q

holding

A

a penalty where a player stops the movement of an opponent by grasping or holding onto his body or uniform

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15
Q

sack:

A

when the qb is tackled behind the line of scrimmage

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16
Q

kick off

A

happens at start of game, start of 2nd half, and in overtime

17
Q

lateral

A

pass thrown that is backward from the line of scrimmage. this can be done as often as wanted

18
Q

offsides

A

any part of the players body is beyond his line of scrimmage when football is snapped

19
Q

rush

A

when the football player runs with the football

20
Q

safety

A

when the player is tackled in his own end zone. the defense gets 2 points and the football off of a free kick

21
Q

scrambling

A

when qb runs around trying not to get sacked with the fb

22
Q

snap