NHIE Practice Quiz Flashcards
(197 cards)
What is the best reason for a chimney to terminate above nearby obstructions?
a. ) Short chimneys require larger flues
b. ) The flue could be covered by snow
c. ) Embers may ignite roof coverings
d. ) Wind may force combustion products down the flue
D.) Wind may force combustion products down the flue
What information is NOT required in an inspection report?
a. ) The client’s name
b. ) The inspection date
c. ) The home inspector’s name
d. ) The property’s legal description
D.) The property’s legal description
Nails that penetrate the roof sheathing are rusted. Some areas of roof sheathing are present, moisture stains and fungal growth. What is the MOST likely cause of these conditions?
a. ) Water leaking around the nails
b. ) Inadequate attic insulation
c. ) Air leaking from the house into the attic
C.) Air leaking from the house into the attic
A swimming pool fence must prevent passage of a sphere that is larger than:
a. ) 2”
b. ) 3”
c. ) 5”
d. ) 4”
D.) 4”
Electrical receptacles in bathrooms should be:
a. ) Waterproofed
b. ) At least 3 feet away from showers and bathtubs
c. ) GFCI protected
d. ) Not more than 2 feet from the vanity basin
C.) GFCI protected
A subpanel in a detached building has melted insulation on a neutral conductor. What is the most likely cause of this condition?
a. ) The neutral conductor is loose at the terminal bar.
b. ) The circuit breaker ampacity is too large for the wire
c. ) There is no grounding electrode
A.) The neutral conductor is loose at the terminal bar.
The purpose of flashing on a roof is to:
a. ) Seal roof shingles to vertical surfaces
b. ) Join different roofing materials
c. ) Protect roofing material
d. ) Shed water onto roofing materials
D.) Shed water onto roofing materials
What is LEAST likely to be an approved pool access barrier?
a. ) A self-latching pedestrian gate
b. ) A steep cliff
c. ) A fence
d. ) A house wall
A.) A self-latching pedestrian gate
Which of these irrigation components is MOST often required in areas where water is scarce?
a. ) Impact rotor
b. ) Drip emitter
c. ) Automatic valve
d. ) Rain sensor
D.) Rain sensor
A roof covering is concealed by snow. The attic inspection reveals no evidence of water leaks. The best method of reporting this situation is to state the roof covering was:
a. ) Concealed by snow and not inspected
b. ) Not leaking
c. ) Functioning properly
A.) Concealed by snow and not inspected
A Ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) is a safety device that:
a. ) Disconnects power when the grounding to the outlet is faulty
b. ) Detects moisture and disconnects power in wet locations
c. ) Disconnects the power when sensing current leakage to ground
d. ) Protects against electrical surges and voltage spikes
C.) Disconnects the power when sensing current leakage to ground
A concrete block basement wall has significant efflorescence. What is the most likely reason for this condition?
a. ) The cinder content in the blocks is too high
b. ) The foundation plants are too close to the house
c. ) The soil has settled at the foundation
d. ) The blocks are not grouted
C.) The soil has settled at the foundation
The label on a 240 volt electric water heater indicates that the element wattage should be 4,500. The measured current is 14.6 amps. The MOST likely explanation is that:
a. ) The measure current is correct
b. ) The ammeter battery is low
c. ) The element is failing
d. ) The wrong size element has been installed
C.) The element is failing
A fiberglass shingle roof covering is inspected during the summer. What is the LEAST likely indication that the shingles are near the end of their service life?
a. ) Granule loss
b. ) A roof leak
c. ) Exposed strands of fiberglass
d. ) Tabs breaking when bent
B.) A roof leak
Which component supports a stairway?
a. ) Riser
b. ) Header
c. ) Cripple
d. ) Stringer
D.) Stringer
In new construction, the MINIMUM overhead electrical service clearances are:
a. ) walkway: 12 feet, roadway : 20 feet, deck: 12 feet
b. ) walkway: 10 feet, roadway: 18 feet, deck: 10 feet
c. ) walk way: 9 feet, roadway: 15 feet, deck: 12 feet
d. ) walkway: 8 feet, roadway: 16 feet, deck: 10 feet
B.) walkway: 10 feet, roadway: 18 feet, deck: 10 feet
You see uniform width cracks at both upper corners of all windows along one top story wall. Which is the most likely cause of this condition?
a. ) The windows are improperly flashed
b. ) The wall is improperly braced
c. ) The cripple studs are improperly notched
d. ) The ceiling joist is too long
B.) The wall is improperly braced
During a summertime inspection, what could indicate chronic condensation problems in an attic?
a. ) There is no vapor retarder on the insulation
b. ) There are mildew stains on the bathroom ceilings
c. ) There are gray/black stains on the north side roof sheathing
d. ) The attic is very warm
C.) There are gray/black stains on the north side roof sheathing
A chimney should NOT be located on an exterior wall because:
a. ) the flue must be larger.
b. ) a chimney fire is more likely.
c. ) it is more expensive to build.
d. ) flue temperature may be too cold.
D.) flue temperature may be too cold.
Where would an evaporative cooler be most effective?
a. ) New York, NY
b. ) Phoenix, AZ
c. ) Nashville, TN
d. ) Miami, FL
B.) Phoenix, AZ
Capillary tubes are part of the:
a. ) condenser coil.
b. ) compressor discharge.
c. ) heat exchanger.
d. ) evaporator coil.
D.) evaporator coil.
The MINIMUM inspection of an accessible attic involves viewing the attic:
a. ) by traversing concealed ceiling joists.
b. ) from the access opening.
c. ) by traversing exposed ceiling joists.
d. ) from above the access opening.
B.) from the access opening.
A roof is accessible by ladder and the home inspector believes the roof is safe to walk on. The MINIMUM method of inspecting this roof involves:
a. ) walking on the roof.
b. ) viewing the roof from a ladder at one location.
c. ) viewing the roof from the ground.
d. ) viewing the roof from a ladder at multiple locations.
C.) viewing the roof from the ground.
This is correct for the NATIONAL EXAM, BUT Washington requires you to walk the roof if it’s safe to do so
Where would an equalizer pipe be found?
a. ) in a common gas vent
b. ) in a plumbing vent stack
c. ) near a steam boiler
d. ) near a hot water boiler
C.) near a steam boiler