Niche verbs Flashcards
(50 cards)
What does ‘s’épanouir’ mean?
to blossom / flourish (emotionally or personally)
This term reflects personal or emotional growth.
Define ‘dénigrer’.
to belittle, disparage
It implies speaking negatively about someone or something.
What is the meaning of ‘saccager’?
to ransack / wreck
Often used in the context of causing destruction.
What does ‘écorcher’ mean?
to skin / scrape / mispronounce
Can refer to both physical actions and language errors.
Fill in the blank: ‘enchaîner’ means to _______.
chain up / follow up with
What does ‘égratigner’ translate to?
to scratch (lightly)
Indicates a minor physical action.
What is the figurative meaning of ‘fléchir’?
to bend / weaken (figuratively: morale, will)
Often used to describe emotional or psychological states.
What does ‘frôler’ mean?
to graze / brush against
Indicates a light touch or approach.
True or False: ‘gémir’ means to laugh.
False
It means to moan / groan.
What does ‘gaspiller’ mean?
to waste (resources, time)
It refers to the inefficient use of resources.
Fill in the blank: ‘se méfier de’ means to _______.
distrust / be wary of
What is the stronger term for ‘to hate’ in French?
haïr
It is considered more intense than ‘détester’.
Define ‘se figer’.
to freeze (in place, emotionally)
Can refer to both physical and emotional states.
What does ‘réprimander’ mean?
to scold / reprimand
Indicates a form of criticism or correction.
What is the meaning of ‘abattre’?
to knock down / slaughter
Often used in contexts involving force or violence.
Fill in the blank: ‘se débattre’ means to _______.
struggle (physically or figuratively)
What does ‘déceler’ mean?
to detect / reveal
It often refers to uncovering hidden truths.
Define ‘dédaigner’.
to scorn / disdain
It implies a strong sense of contempt.
What does ‘inonder’ translate to?
to flood / overwhelm
Can refer to both literal and figurative flooding.
Fill in the blank: ‘égarer’ means to _______.
misplace / lose (mentally or literally)
What does ‘rabâcher’ mean?
to repeat endlessly / go on about
Often used in the context of tiresome repetition.
What is the meaning of ‘sévir’?
to clamp down / crack down
Typically refers to enforcing rules or laws.
Fill in the blank: ‘se faufiler’ means to _______.
slip through / sneak in
What does ‘remuer’ mean?
to stir / move emotionally
Reflects a change in emotional state.