Niederosterreich Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

What is the climate of Niederosterreich?

A

Continental, with severe winters and hot dry summers

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2
Q

What two regions of Niederosterreich are not on the Danube?

A

Weinviertel- in the hills north of the Danube

Thermenregion- south of Vienna

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3
Q

What are the subzones of Niederosterreich?

A
Weinvertel 
Carnuntum
Traisental
Wagram
Kremstal
Kamptal
Wachau
Thermenregion
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4
Q

What was Austria’s first DAC? When was it promoted?

A

Weinviertel DAC

Promoted in 03, for the 02 vintage

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5
Q

What are the styles and abvs of Weinvertel DAC?

A

GV only
Classic 12% (fruity, spicy, peppery, no botrytis, no wood)
Reserve 13% (subtle botrytis and wood notes are acceptable)

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6
Q

What DACs are for Riesling and GV?

A

Kamptal DAC
Kremstal DAC
Traisental DAC

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7
Q

What is gneiss called in Austria?

A

gföhler

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8
Q

What is the max RS for all Niederosterreich DACs?

A

Max 9 g/l RS (legal trocken)

Total acidity must be within 2 g/l of RS

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9
Q

Which Niederosterreich DACs have lower baseline abv? What is it?

A

Kamptal and Traisental DACs have a minimum 11.5% abv as opposed to Kremstal and Weinvertel DACs which are 12% for classic. Traisental and Kamptal both go up to 12% for indication of village (not a category for the other 2)
They all are 12.5% for ried and 13% for Reserve

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10
Q

Which DAC is classically makes the most peppery GV?

A

Weinvertel DAC

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11
Q

Name two tributaries off the Danube.

A

Krems

Kamp

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12
Q

What Niederostrerreich DAC can make both white and red? What was its first DAC vintage?

A

Carnuntum DAC
2019 was the first vintage
Wachau DAC
Wagram?

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13
Q

What are the grapes of Carnuntum DAC?

A
white: 
GV
Weissburgunder
Chardonnay
Red:
Zweigelt 
Blaufrankisch
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14
Q

What is the Pyramid of Origin in Carnuntum DAC

A

Gebietswein (regional)
Ortswein (village)
Riedenwein (single vineyard)

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15
Q

Are the wines of Carnuntum blends?

A

They can be single variety from the list of authorized grapes, or blends w minimum 66% authorized varieties

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16
Q

Name a village of Carnuntum DAC.

A
Göttlesbrun
Arbesthal
Höflein
Petronell
Prellenkirchen
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17
Q

Name the major villages of Kamptal DAC

A
Langenlois
Zöbing
Kammern
Gobelsburg
Strass im Strassertal
Engabrunn
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18
Q

Name three Erste Lages of Langelois.

A
Dechant
Loiserberg
Spiegel
Seeberg
Kittmannsberg
Steinhaus
Steinmassl
Thal
Schenkenbichl
Kaferberg
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19
Q

What are the Erste Lages of Zobing?

A

Gaisberg
Heiligenstein
Kogelberg

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20
Q

What are the Erste Lages of Kammern?

A

Gaisberg
Grub
Lamm
Renner

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21
Q

What are the Erste Lages of Strass im Strassertal?

A

Gaisberg
Ofenberg
Wechselberg Spiegel

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22
Q

What is the Erste Lage of Engabrunn?

A

Stein

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23
Q

What was the first vintage of each Niederosterreich DAC?

A
Weinvertal: 02
Traisental: 06
Kremstal: 07
Kamptal: 08
Carnuntum: 19
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24
Q

Name the major villages of Kremstal DAC

A
Krems
Stein
Senftenberg
Rohrendorf
Gedersdorf
Furth
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25
What villages of Kamptal share Gaisberg?
Zobing Strass im Strassertal Kammern
26
What grapes qualify for Erste Lage in Austria?
GV and Riesling only
27
What regions of Austria have Erste Lage vineyards?
Kamptal DAC Kremstal DAC Traisental DAC Wagram
28
What grape are the Heiligenstein and Gaisberg vineyards known for?
Riesling
29
What grape is the Lamm vineyard known for?
GV
30
Name an Erste Lage in Krems.
Gebling Thurnerberg Wachtberg Lindberg
31
Name an Erste Lage in Stein (Kremstal)
Pfaffenberg Gaisberg Kögl
32
Name an Erste Lage in Senftenberg
Pellingen Pfeninberg Hochacker Ehrenfels
33
Name an Erste Lage in Gedersdorf.
``` Steingraben Spiegel Vordernberg Wieland Mosburgerin ```
34
Name 3 producers of Kremstal DAC
Nigl Salomon Undhof Stadt Krems
35
Name 3 villages of Traisental DAC
Reichersdorf Getzerdorf Inzersdorf
36
What is the soil of Traisental DAC?
Limestone and Gravel
37
Name a Traisental producer
Markus Huber | Ludwig Neumayer
38
Name an Erste Lage of Traisental.
- Inzersdorf: Zwirch, Rothenbart - Reichersdorf: Alte Setzen - Getzerdorf: Berg
39
What regions of Niederosterreich are south of Vienna?
Carnuntum DAC | Thermenregion
40
Explain Carnuntum DAC's location?
south of Wienvertel DAC North of Leithaberg DAC Southeast of Wiener Gemischtersatz DAC
41
Expalin Traisental DAC's location
Southern banks of the Danube Southeast of Kremstal DAC Southwest of Wagram
42
WHat did Wagram used to be called? When did it change?
Donauland | 2007 it became Wagram
43
What is a specialty of Wagram?
Roter Veltliner | very minimal acreage
44
What village straddles Wagram and Kamptal DAC?
Engabrunn
45
Name a major village of Wagram
``` Feuersbrunn Fels Grossriedenthal Gösing Kirchberg Grossweikersdorf Klosterneuburg ```
46
Name an Erste Lage in Wagram
``` Feuersbrunn: Spiegel, Rosenberg Oberstockstall: Schlossberg Ruppersthal: Mordthal Fels am Wagram: Brunthal, Scheiben Engabrunn: Stein ```
47
What are Wagram's most planted grapes?
GV (49%) Zweigelt (14%) MT (8%)
48
What is the warmest region of Niedorsterreich? Why?
Thermenregion | Very exposed to the hot Pannonian summers, no moderation from any river. Similar climate to neighboring Burgenland
49
What are the specialties of Thermenregion?
Rotgipfler Zierfandler When blended: Spatrot-Rotgipfler
50
What is Spatrot-Rotgipfler?
A blend of Rotgipfler and Zierfandler, a specialty of Thermenregion
51
Name an important village of Thermenregion.
Gumpoldskirchen | Baden (becuase of the thermal baths)
52
Where is the institute at Klosterneuberg located?
Wagram
53
What year did the "Antifreeze"Scandal happen?
1985
54
Who created the first Wire Trellising system? When?
Lenz Moser of Kremstal. | 1950s
55
When was TBA first recorded in Austria?
1526 | (Schloss Johannisberg didn't purposefully harvest Spatlese until 1775
56
What are the levels of quality for Austrian wine?
Wein Landwein Qualitatswein
57
What is the min KMW, max abv and RS for Austrian Kabinett?
17º KMW max 13% abv max 9 g/l RS
58
What is the min abv for all Austrian Pradikatswein (starts at Spatlese)
min 5% abv
59
What are the min KMWº for pradikatswein?
``` Spat: 19º Auslese: 21º BA: 25º Eiswein: 25º Strohwein: 25º Ausbruch: 30º TBA: 30º ```
60
When did the Austrian Sekt with Protected Designation of Origin become a legal category?
2016
61
What are the lees requirements for the three tiers of Austrian Sekt Qualitatswein?
Klassik: 9 mo lees Reserve: 18 mo lees Große Reserve: 36 mo lees
62
How specific about area of origin can a Klassik or Reserve Sekt be?
Must not be more specific than the federal state in which the grapes were grown
63
Which level of Austrian Sekt allows for vineyard desgination?
Große Reserve only
64
Which levels of Asutrian Sekt must be hand harvested?
Reserve and Große Reserve
65
Does all Austrian Sekt Qualitatswein have to be traditional method?
NO | Klassik does not have to be traditional method, nor hand harvested.
66
What is the Austrian term for Grower Sekt?
Hauersekt