Nights Flashcards

1
Q

Weather

A

Ceiling/ visibility
Cloud clearance
Winds

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2
Q

Tactical flight mission planning

A

Analyze the mission (METTTC)
Map/Photo recon
Select terrain flight modes and techniques
Select primary and alternate routes
Distance and ETE
Fuel
Weather briefing
Crew brief

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3
Q

Dark Adaptation

A

Definition
Starting level
Sensitivity
Time to adapt (30-45min)
Time to readapt

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4
Q

Employ aviator night vision imaging system

A

Conduct operators checks
Properly mount ANVIS on helmet
Adjust ANVIS to obtain OSAP (optimal sight adjustment point)

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5
Q

React to ANVIS failure

A

Announce ANVIS/ goggle failure to crew
Transfer the controls
Troubleshoot ANVIS failure
Announce results of troubleshooting

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6
Q

Night vision protection
Protective equipment

A

Red light/ red lens goggles
Supplemental oxygen
Sunglasses

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7
Q

Protective measures

A

Cockpit lighting adjustment
Exterior lighting adjustment
Light flash compensation

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8
Q

Light flash compensation

A

Turn away
Close one eye
Aerial weapons system
Automatic weapons system

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9
Q

Night vision techniques

A

Scanning
Off center vision
Shapes and silhouettes

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10
Q

NVG Characteristics

A

Definition
Intensification (2000 - 3000x magnification)
Acuity (20/25 - 20/70)
Limited field of vision(40’ FOV)
Voltage low indicator (30 min)
Power supply (alkaline or lithium)

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11
Q

Night central blind spot

A

Central or night blind spot
Scotopic vision
Peripheral vision

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12
Q

NVG visual deficiencies
Operational defects

A

Shading
Edge glow
Emission points
Flashing/flickering

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13
Q

NVG visual deficiencies
Cosmic blemishes

A

Image distortion
Image disparity
Bright spots
Black spots
Chicken wire
Fixed pattern noise
Output brightness variation

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14
Q

NVG Operational Considerations

A

Color discrimination
Air/ground speed limits
Lights and lighting
Magnification
Weather
Weapons
Aircraft lighting

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15
Q

Lights and lighting

A

Performance related
Effects of bright lights
Automatic brightness control
Bright source protection
Tunnel vision

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16
Q

Depth perception and distance estimation

A

Degree of contrast
Available light
Type of NVDs
Experience

17
Q

Visual illusions

A

False horizon
Fixation/fascination
Confusion with ground lights
Vection
Aerial perspective
Structural illusion
Height depth perception
Crater illusion
Autokinesis

18
Q

Binocular cues

A

Depends on the slightly different view each eye has of an object
Operates more subconscious than monocular cues

19
Q

Monocular cues

A

Geometric perspective
Retinal image size
Aerial perspective
Motion parallax

20
Q

Geometric perspective

A

Linear perspective
Apparent foreshortening
Vertical position in the field

21
Q

Retinal image size

A

Known size of object
Increasing/ decreasing size
Terrestrial association
Overlapping contours

22
Q

Aerial perspective

A

Fading of colors and shapes
Loss of detail and texture
Position of light source and direction of shadow