nitrogen cycle Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step?

A

Nitrogen fixation, when the nitrogen in the atmosphere is fixed by bacteria in the soil into ammonium

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2
Q

What is the second step?

A

Nitrification, the ammonium in the soil is turned into nitrates (Plants can use this)

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3
Q

What is the third step?

A

The plants and animals that picked up this nitrogen die and are decomposed

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4
Q

What is the fourth step?

A

Than there is ammonification, when the decomposers return the ammonium to the soil

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5
Q

What can happen instead of the plant picking up nitrogen?

A

Dentification, when denitrifying bacteria releases this nitrates back into the atmosphere

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