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National Latin Exam > NLE Vocab Latin I > Flashcards

NLE Vocab Latin I Flashcards

1
Q

pater

A

patris, m. - father (15)

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2
Q

rex

A

regis, m. - king (15)

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3
Q

cupio

A

cupere, cupivi, cupitus - want, wish, desire (12)

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4
Q

navis

A

navis, f. - ship (12)

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5
Q

senator

A

senatoris, m. - senator (11)

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6
Q

curro

A

currere, cucurri, cursus - run (10)

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7
Q

urbs

A

urbis, f. - city (10)

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8
Q

ambulo

A

ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus - walk (8)

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9
Q

homo

A

hominis, m. - man, human, human being (8)

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10
Q

flumen

A

fluminis, n. - river, stream (7)

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11
Q

canis

A

canis, m./f. - dog (6)

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12
Q

fabula

A

fabulae, f. - story; [fabulam ago] act in a play (6)

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13
Q

iter

A

itineris, n. - journey, march; road, route (6)

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14
Q

mater

A

matris, f. - mother (6)

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15
Q

omnis

A

omne - every, all, all of (6)

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16
Q

arbor

A

arboris, f. - tree (5)

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17
Q

miles

A

militis, m. - soldier (5)

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18
Q

nato

A

natare, natavi, natatus - swim (5)

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19
Q

olim

A
  • once, formerly, long ago; sometime (5)
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20
Q

prope

A

(+acc) - near (5)

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21
Q

rogo

A

rogare, rogavi, rogatus - ask (for) (5)

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22
Q

villa

A

villae, f. - farmhouse, country house, villa (5)

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23
Q

vox

A

vocis, f. - voice; sound (5)

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24
Q

bene

A
  • well, successfully (4)
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25
Q

civis

A

civis, m./f. - citizen (4)

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26
Q

cras

A
  • tomorrow (4)
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27
Q

fortis

A

forte - strong; brave (4)

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28
Q

laetus

A

laeta, laetum - happy, glad, joyful (4)

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29
Q

mons

A

montis, m. - mountain, hill (4)

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30
Q

mox

A
  • soon, presently (4)
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31
Q

noli/nolite

A

nolle, nolui (noli/nolite +inf = negative command) - be unwilling, not want (4)

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32
Q

statim

A
  • immediately, at once (4)
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33
Q

subito

A
  • suddenly (4)
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34
Q

triclinium

A

triclinii, n. - dining room (4)

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35
Q

appropinquo

A

appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatus - come near, draw near, approach (+dat or ad +acc) (3)

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36
Q

ascendo

A

ascendere, ascendi, ascensus - ascend, climb (up); embark (3)

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37
Q

atrium

A

atrii, n. - entry hall (3)

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38
Q

defessus

A

defessa, defessum - tired (3)

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39
Q

dies

A

diei, m./f. - day, time (3)

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40
Q

diu

A
  • for a long time (3)
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41
Q

do

A

dare, dedi, datus - give, grant; surrender (3)

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42
Q

dormio

A

dormire, dormivi, dormitus - sleep (3)

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43
Q

hostis

A

hostis, m. - enemy; (pl.) the enemy (3)

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44
Q

iratus

A

irata, iratum - angry (3)

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45
Q

mare

A

maris, n. - sea (3)

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46
Q

nomen

A

nominis, n. - name (3)

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47
Q

per

A

(+acc) - through, along (3)

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48
Q

possum

A

posse, potui - be able, can (3)

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49
Q

saepe

A
  • often (3)
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50
Q

salvus

A

salva, salvum - safe (3)

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51
Q

sedeo

A

sedere, sedi, sessus - sit (3)

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52
Q

tempto

A

temptare, temptavi, temptatus - try, attempt; tempt (3)

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53
Q

tempus

A

temporis, n. - time, season; occasion (3)

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54
Q

alius

A

alia, aliud - another, other; different (2)

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55
Q

canto

A

cantare, cantavi, cantatus - sing (2)

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56
Q

celeriter

A
  • quickly, swiftly (2)
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57
Q

constituo

A

constituere, constitui, constitutus - decide; establish, set up, determine (2)

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58
Q

consul

A

consulis, m. - consul (2)

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59
Q

convenio

A

convenire, conveni, conventus - come together, assemble (2)

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60
Q

cubiculum

A

cubiculi, n. - bedroom (2)

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61
Q

descendo

A

descendere, descendi, descensus - come down, go down, climb down, descend (2)

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62
Q

hodie

A
  • today (2)
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63
Q

hortus

A

horti, m. - garden (2)

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64
Q

iam

A
  • now, already, soon; [non iam] no longer (2)
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65
Q

iterum

A
  • again, a second time (2)
66
Q

neco

A

necare, necavi, necatus - kill (2)

67
Q

negotium

A

negotii, n. - business, task, affair, matter; trouble, concern (2)

68
Q

neque?neque

A

(sometimes spelled nec) - and not; (neque?neque) neither?nor (2)

69
Q

pes

A

pedis, m. - foot, paw (2)

70
Q

peto

A

petere, petivi, petitus - seek, look for; ask (for), beg; attack; aim at (2)

71
Q

postea

A
  • afterwards (2)
72
Q

quoque

A
  • also, too (2)
73
Q

quot

A
  • how many? (2)
74
Q

salve

A
  • hello (2)
75
Q

scio

A

scire, scivi, scitus - know, understand; perceive (2)

76
Q

scribo

A

scribere, scripsi, scriptus - write (2)

77
Q

sol

A

solis, m. - sun (2)

78
Q

soror

A

sororis, f. - sister (2)

79
Q

tandem

A
  • finally, at last (2)
80
Q

tempestas

A

tempestatis, f. - storm, (bad) weather, season (2)

81
Q

templum

A

templi, n. - temple (2)

82
Q

animal

A

animalis, n. - animal, living being (1)

83
Q

antea

A

(sometimes spelled antea) - before, previously (1)

84
Q

aperio

A

aperire, aperui, apertus - open, uncover, disclose, reveal, expose (1)

85
Q

arena

A

arenae, f. - sand, arena, desert, shore, beach (1)

86
Q

aurum

A

auri, n. - gold (1)

87
Q

aut?aut

A
  • or; (aut?aut) either?or (1)
88
Q

autem

A
  • but, however; and, moreover (1)
89
Q

avis

A

avis, f. - bird; sign, omen (1)

90
Q

bestia

A

bestiae, f. - wild animal, beast (1)

91
Q

bibo

A

bibere, bibi, —– - drink (1)

92
Q

brevis

A

breve - short, brief (1)

93
Q

calidus

A

calida, calidum - warm, hot (1)

94
Q

cogito

A

cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus - think (1)

95
Q

cognosco

A

cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus - learn, find out; (perf.) know (1)

96
Q

contra

A

(+acc) - facing, against, opposite, contrary to (1)

97
Q

corpus

A

corporis, n. - body (1)

98
Q

culpa

A

culpae, f. - fault, blame, sin (1)

99
Q

curia

A

curiae, f. - senate house (1)

100
Q

deinde

A
  • then, next (1)
101
Q

domus

A

domus, f. - house, home (1)

102
Q

dux

A

ducis, m. - leader; commander, general (1)

103
Q

erro

A

errare, erravi, erratus - wander; be mistaken, make a mistake, err (1)

104
Q

expello

A

expellere, expuli, expulsus - drive out, drive away, expel (1)

105
Q

festino

A

festinare, festinavi, festinatus - hurry (1)

106
Q

fluo

A

fluere, fluxi, fluxus - flow (1)

107
Q

frango

A

frangere, fregi, fractus - break, shatter, wreck; dishearten (1)

108
Q

frater

A

fratris, m. - brother (1)

109
Q

frigidus

A

frigida, frigidum - cold; frigid (1)

110
Q

gladiator

A

gladiatoris, m. - gladiator (1)

111
Q

gladius

A

gladii, m. - sword (1)

112
Q

hic

A

haec, hoc - this, these; (pn.) he, she, it, they; the latter (1)

113
Q

igitur

A
  • therefore (1)
114
Q

inquit

A

{inquam, inquis, inquit; —–, —–, inquiunt} - say (1)

115
Q

intentus

A

intenta, intentum - intent (1)

116
Q

invito

A

invitare, invitavi, invitatus - invite (1)

117
Q

ita vero

A
  • so, in this way, thus; yes (1)
118
Q

itaque

A
  • and so, therefore (1)
119
Q

iudico

A

iudicare, iudicavi, iudicatus - judge, decide, think, consider (1)

120
Q

legatus

A

legati, m. - envoy, ambassador; lieutenant (1)

121
Q

lentus

A

lenta, lentum - slow (1)

122
Q

lucet

A

lucere, luxit - it is light, it is day (1)

123
Q

ludus

A

ludi, m. - school, game, play (1)

124
Q

lupus

A

lupi, m. - wolf (1)

125
Q

manus

A

manus, f. - hand; band of men (1)

126
Q

mensa

A

mensae, f. - table (1)

127
Q

molestus

A

molesta, molestum - annoying; (as a noun) pest (1)

128
Q

muto

A

mutare, mutavi, mutatus - change (1)

129
Q

nam

A
  • for, indeed (1)
130
Q

nasus

A

nasi, m. - nose, sense of smell (1)

131
Q

nox

A

noctis, f. - night (1)

132
Q

numquam

A
  • never (1)
133
Q

oratio

A

orationis, f. - oration, speech (1)

134
Q

parens

A

parentis, m./f. - parent (1)

135
Q

pervenio

A

pervenire, perveni, perventus - arrive, reach (with ad +acc) (1)

136
Q

pirata

A

piratae, m. - pirate (1)

137
Q

portus

A

portus, m. - harbor, port (1)

138
Q

primus

A

prima, primum - first; earliest; foremost [prima luce - at dawn] (1)

139
Q

princeps

A

principis, m. - leading man, chief, prince, emperor, leader (1)

140
Q

puto

A

putare, putavi, putatus - think, consider, believe (1)

141
Q

quomodo

A
  • how, in what manner, in what way (1)
142
Q

regnum

A

regni, n. - kingdom, throne; (royal) power, dominion (1)

143
Q

relinquo

A

relinquere, reliqui, relictus - leave (behind), abandon (1)

144
Q

saccus

A

sacci, m. - sack, bag (1)

145
Q

saluto

A

salutare, salutavi, salutatus - greet (1)

146
Q

saxum

A

saxi, n. - rock, crag (1)

147
Q

schola

A

scholae, f. - school (1)

148
Q

scutum

A

scuti, n. - shield (1)

149
Q

sine

A

(+abl) - without (1)

150
Q

spectaculum

A

spectaculi, n. - show, spectacle (1)

151
Q

stilus

A

stili, m. - pen (1)

152
Q

stola

A

stolae, f. - stola; over-tunic for women (1)

153
Q

supero

A

superare, superavi, superatus - conquer, defeat; overpower, excel (1)

154
Q

taberna

A

tabernae, f. - shop, store, inn (1)

155
Q

timor

A

timoris, m. - fear, dread (1)

156
Q

tum

A
  • then; (cum?tum) not only?but also (1)
157
Q

uxor

A

uxoris, f. - wife (1)

158
Q

vale

A
  • good-bye (1)
159
Q

ventus

A

venti, m. - wind (1)

160
Q

vinco

A

vincere, vici, victus - conquer, win; defeat, surpass (1)

161
Q

vix

A
  • hardly, scarcely, with difficulty (1)
162
Q

vulnero

A

vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus - wound, injure, harm (1)

National Latin Exam (1 decks)

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