Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

List functional groups in increasing priority

A

alkane < alkene < alcohol < ketone < aldehyde < acyl halide < ester < carboxylic acid

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2
Q

RN² (C=N=N)

A

Diazo

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3
Q

RN³ (C-N=N=N)

A

Azide

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4
Q

RNO²

A

Nitro

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5
Q

RX

A

Halide

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6
Q

R²S

A

Sulfide

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7
Q

ROR

A

Ether

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8
Q

R²C=NR

A

Imine

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9
Q

RNH²

A

Amine

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10
Q

RSH

A

Thiol

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11
Q

ROH

A

Alcohol

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12
Q

R²C=O

A

Ketone

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13
Q

RHC=O

A

Aldeyhde

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14
Q

RC-=N

A

Nitrile

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15
Q

R(C=O)NH²

A

Amide

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16
Q

R(C=O)X

A

Acyl halide

17
Q

R(C=O)OR

A

Ester

18
Q

R(C=O)OH

A

Carboxylic acid