Nomenclature Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is the suffix for an ALKENE?
-ene
What is the suffix for a KETONE?
-anone
What is the suffix for an ALKANE?
-ane
What is the suffix for an ALCOHOL?
-anol
What is the suffix for an ALDEHYDE?
-anal
What is the suffix for a CARBOXYLIC ACID?
-anoic acid
What is the prefix for ONE?
Meth
What is the prefix for TWO?
Eth
What is the prefix for THREE?
Prop
What is the prefix for FOUR?
But
What is the prefix for FIVE?
Pent
What is the prefix for SIX?
Hex
What is the prefix for SEVEN?
Hept
What is the prefix for EIGHT?
Oct
What is the prefix for NINE?
Non
What is the prefix for TEN?
Dec
What is the prefix for ELEVEN?
Undec
What is the prefix for TWELVE?
Dodec
Name the first four ALKYL groups
Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl & Butyl
In what order are side groups/chains listed?
Alphabetically
Where is the numbering of the side group/chain placed?
Before the side group/chain
What term is used for a side chain of FLUORINE?
Fluoro
What term is used for a side chain of CHLORINE?
Chloro
What term is used for a side chain of BROMINE?
Bromo