Nomenclature exam 1 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Ai^3+

A

ion aluminium

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2
Q

Cu^+

A

Ion cuivre(I)

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3
Q

Cu^2+

A

Ion cuivre(II)

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4
Q

Fe^2+

A

Ion fer(II)

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5
Q

Fe^3+

A

Ion fer(III)

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6
Q

Mg^2+

A

Ion magnesium

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7
Q

Mn^2+

A

Ion manganese(II)

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8
Q

Hg^2+

A

Ion mercure(II)

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9
Q

Na^+

A

Ion sodium

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10
Q

H3O^+

A

Ion oxonium

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11
Q

NH4^+

A

ion ammonium

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12
Q

H^-

A

Ion hydrure

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13
Q

F^-

A

Ion fluorure

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14
Q

O^2-

A

ion oxyde

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14
Q

ClO2^-

A

Ion chlorite

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14
Q

PO4^3-

A

Ion phosphate

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14
Q

Cl^-

A

Ion chlorure

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14
Q

S^2-

A

ion sulfure

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14
Q

CN^-

A

Ion cyanure

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14
Q

N^3-

A

Ion nitrure

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14
Q

PO3^3-

A

Ion phosphite

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14
Q

OH^-

A

Ion hydroxyde

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14
Q

SCN^-

A

Ion thiocyanate

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14
Q

HS^-

A

Ion hydrogenosulfure

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14
SO3^2-
ion sulfite
14
NO3^-
Ion nitrate
15
SO4^2-
Ion sulfate
15
NO2^-
Ion nitrite
15
CO3^2-
ion carbonate
15
ClO3^-
ion chlorate
15
HF
acide fluorhydrique
16
HCl
acide chlorhydrique
17
HBr
acide bromhydrique
18
HI
acide iodhydrique
19
H2S
acide sulfhydrique
20
HCN
acide cyanhydrique
21
H3PO4
acide phosphorique
22
H3PO3
acide phosphoreux
23
H2SO4
acide sulfurique
24
HSO3
acide sulfureux
25
HNO3
acide nitrique
26
HNO2
acide nitreux
27
H2CO3
acide carbonique
28
HClO3
acide chlorique
29
NaCl
chlorure de sodium
29
HClO2
acide chloreux
30
Cu(NO3)2
nitrate de cuivre(II)
31
NH4Cl
chlorure d'ammonium
32
Li2SO3
sulfite de lithium
33
MnO
oxyde de manganese(II)
34
Mn2O3
Oxyde de manganese(III)
35
H2O
oxyde de dihydrogene
36
CO2
dioxyde de carbone
37
N20
monoxyde de diazote
38
N2O4
tétraoxyde de diazote
39
règle cation monoatomique
ion + nom du metal + charge en chiffre romain si il y a lieu
40
règle anions monoatomique
ion + nom de l'element + "ure"
41
règle anions polyatomique oxygéné
ion + nom element + "ate" si plus de O OU "ite" si moins de O
42
regle hydracides
acide + nom de l'element + hydrique
43
regle acide (polyatomique oxygéné)
acide + nom element + "ique" si ion attache a "ate" OU "eux" si ion attache a "ite"
44
regle compose ionique
nom de anion + nom de cation + charge en chiffre romain
45
regle compose covalent
prefixe grec + 2eme element + "ure" sauf pour oxygene + prefixe grec + nom 1er element