Non-Cancer Screening Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Who should get screening for AAA and how?

A

men aged 65 to 75 who have ever smoked. They should get a 1-time ultrasound

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2
Q

Who should get screened for anxiety disorders?

A

people aged 8 to 64

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3
Q

Describe aspirin use to prevent preeclampsia

A

use low-dose (81 mg) aspirin as preventive medication after 12 weeks of gestation in persons who are at high risk for preeclampsia

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4
Q

Describe screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria

A

screen for asx bacteriuria using urine cx in pregnant people

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5
Q

Who should get screened for depression and suicide risk?

A

everyone 12 years old and older

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6
Q

Who should get exercise interventions to prevent falls?

A

community-dwelling adults 65 years or older

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7
Q

Who requires folic acid supplementation?

A

all ppl planning to or who could become pregnant

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8
Q

How much folic acid supplementation is needed to prevent NTDs?

A

0.4 to 0.8 mg

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9
Q

Describe gestational diabetes screening

A

screen asx pregnant ppl at 24 weeks of gestation or after

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10
Q

What should be offered to adults w/ CV dz risk factors?

A

behavioral counseling interventions to promote a healthy diet and physical activity

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11
Q

What should be offered to pregnant ppl in regards to weight?

A

effective behavioral counseling interventions aimed at promoting healthy wt gain and preventing xs gestational wt gain in pregnancy

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12
Q

Who should be screened for Hepatitis B virus infection?

A

ppl at increased risk, in pregnant women at their first prenatal visit

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13
Q

Who should be screened for Hepatitis C virus?

A

adults age 18 to 79

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14
Q

What should be provided for children and adolescents w/ a high BMI?

A

comprehensive, intensive behavioral interventions

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15
Q

Who should be screened for HIV?

A

ppl 15 to 65 or younger ppl w/ increased risk or pregnant ppl

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16
Q

Who should get screened for HTN and how to confirm?

A

adults 18 yo or older w/o known HTN. BP measurements should be taken in and out of clinical setting to confirm dx before starting tx

17
Q

How should hypertension be screened for in pregnancy?

A

throughout pregnancy

18
Q

Who should be screened for intimate partner violence, elder abuse, and abuse of vulnerable adults?

A

women of reproductive age

19
Q

Who should be screened for latent tuberculosis?

A

in populations at increased risk

20
Q

What pregnant and postpartum persons should be screened for perinatal depression?

A

those who are at increased risk of it

21
Q

Who should be screened for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes?

A

adults 35 to 70 who are overweight or obesity

22
Q

Who should be prescribed PrEP?

A

those at increased risk of HIV acquisition

23
Q

Who should be prescribed oral fluoride supplementation?

A

children starting at age 6 months whose water supply is deficient in fluoride

24
Q

What children younger than 5 yo should get fluoride varnish?

A

all infants and children starting at the age of primary tooth eruption

24
Describe Rh(D) incompatibility screening
Rh(D) blood typing and antibody testing for all pregnant women during their first visit for pregnancy-related care
25
How does screening for Rh(D) incompatibility change for unsensitized rh(d)-negative pregnant ppl?
repeated rh(d) antibody testing for all unsensitized Rh(D)-negative women at 24 to 28 wks gestation, unless the biological father is known to be rh(D) negative
26
Who should get behavioral counseling in regards to STIs?
all sexually active adolescents and for adults who are at increased risk for STI
27
Who should be prescribed a statin and why?
adults age 40 to 75 who have 1 or more CVD risk factor and an estimated 10 yr risk of a CV event of 10% or greater. it is for primary prevention of CV dz
28
Who should get screened for syphilis?
persons who are at increased risk and pregnant ppl
29
How often should children aged 3 to 5 yrs get vision screening?
at least once