non-chord tones Flashcards

1
Q

passing tone

p

A

approach by step

mi (re) do

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2
Q

neighbor tone

n

A

approach by step; resolve by opposite step

do (ti) do

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3
Q

neighbor group

n. gr

A

approach by step; resolve one above, one below

do (re) (ti) do

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4
Q

appoggiatura

app

A

approach by leap; resolve by step

so (re) do

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5
Q

escape tone

e

A

approach by step; resolve by opposite leap

do (re) so

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6
Q

suspension

s

A

approach by the same tone; resolve a step down

re-(re) do

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7
Q

retardation

r

A

approach by the same tone; resolve a step up

ti-(ti) do

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8
Q

anticipation

ant

A

approach by a step or leap; resolve by the same tone

ti (do)-do
so (do)-do

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9
Q

pedal tone

ped

A

sustain the same tone

mi fa so fa me re me
doooooooooooooo

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10
Q

accented

A

on the beat/chord

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11
Q

unaccented

A

not on the beat/chord

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12
Q

diatonic

A

in the key

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13
Q

chromatic

A

not in the key

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14
Q

ascending/descending

A

-

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15
Q

upper/lower neighbor for n and n.gr

A

-

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