Non Fatal Offences Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What act does assault come under and which section number is it ?

A

s.39 of the criminal justice act (1988)

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2
Q

What is the maximum sentence for assault ?

A

Six month custodial sentence / £5000 fine

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3
Q

What is the actus reus for assault ?

A

“Causing an individual to apprehend the infliction of immediate and unlawful force”

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4
Q

What is the mens rea for assault ?

A

“Intention or recklessness as to the assault”

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5
Q

Case which established silent phone calls could amount to an assault ?

A

Rv Ireland

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6
Q

Case which established that threatening letters could amount to an assault ?

A

Rv Constanza

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7
Q

Which civil law case defined that words can nullify an assault ?

A

Tuberville v Savage

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8
Q

What act does battery come under and what section number is it ?

A

s.39 of the criminal justice act (1988)

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9
Q

What is the maximum sentence for battery ?

A

Six month custodial sentence / £5000 fine

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10
Q

What is the actus reus for battery ?

A

“The application of unlawful force unto another individual”

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11
Q

What is the mens rea for battery ?

A

“Intent or recklessness as to the battery”

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12
Q

Which case established touching clothes can amount to battery ?

A

Rv Thomas

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13
Q

Which case established battery can be carried out indirectly

A

DPP v K

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14
Q

What act does ABH come under and what section is it ?

A

s.47 of the “offences against the person act” (1861)

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15
Q

What is the actus reus for ABH ?

A

“Assault or battery which occasions ABH”

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16
Q

What is the maximum sentence for ABH ?

A

Up to five years custodial sentence

17
Q

What does “Miller” define ABH as ?

A

“Any hurt or injury calculated to interfere with the health or comfort of the victim”

18
Q

What is the mens rea for ABH ?

A

“Intent or recklessness as to the assault / battery”

19
Q

Which case established psychiatric harm could amount to ABH ?

20
Q

Which case established being knocked unconscious “even for a second”, amounts to ABH

21
Q

What act and which sections do both GBH offences come under ?

A

s.18 / s.20 of the “offences against the person act” (1861)

22
Q

Which is the key difference between both s.18 and s.20 GBH ?

A

Level of intent *

23
Q

What is the sentencing for s.20 GBH ?

A

Up to five years custodial sentence

24
Q

What is the senetncing for s.18 GBH ?

A

Up to life imprisonment *

25
What does DPP v Smith define GBH as ?
"Really serious harm"
26
What is the actus reus for s.20 GBH ?
To wound or inflict GBH
27
What is the actus reus for s.18 GBH
To wound or cause GBH
28
What is the mens rea for s.20 GBH ?
Intent or recklessness as to "some harm"
29
What is the mens rea for s.18 GBH ?
Intent to cause GBH
30
Which case established that severe psychiatric harm amounts to GBH
"Burstow"