Non Fatal Offences Flashcards

Assault, Battery, S.47 ABH, S.20 GBH, S.18 GBH

1
Q

Fagan

A

Assault can not be committed by an omission (D drove onto the foot of a policeman)

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2
Q

Constanza

A

Verbal or written words are sufficient for assault (D wrote V over 800 letters and phone calls)

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3
Q

Ireland

A

Silence is sufficient (D repeatedly made silent calls to V)

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4
Q

Logdon

A

Negated fear is sufficient (D opened drawer to show V gun she feared)

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5
Q

Lamb

A

V must apprehend fear and must possibility of force (Two boys were playing with a gun and one shot the other)

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6
Q

Smith

A

Fear in the future (D climbed into V’s garden and was staring though the window)

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7
Q

Tuberville

A

No AR as words negate a threat

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8
Q

DPP v K

A

indirectly committed battery (D placed acid in hand dryer and burnt another student)

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9
Q

Santa Bermudez

A

Battery can an omission (V searched D and he had needle in his pocket)

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10
Q

Thomas

A

Touching clothes is sufficient for battery (D touched V’s skirt)

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11
Q

Slingley

A

Implied consent means it is lawful (friends and family)

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12
Q

Tabbassum

A

Consent must be real

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13
Q

Parmenter

A

MR for NFO if reckless

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14
Q

Miller

A

S.47 ABH defined as any hurt or injury calculated to interfere with the health and comfort of the victim

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15
Q

T V DPP

A

Loss of consciousness is sufficient for ABH (D was attacked and kicked to the floor)

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16
Q

DPP v Smith

A

Hair Cutting is Sufficient (Must be substantial)

17
Q

Chan Fook

A

Actual = not so trivial as to be wholly significant and includes psychiatric harm (V accused of stealing ring, and tried to climb out of window)

18
Q

Roberts

A

Only needs to have MR for the Assault or Battery, nor MR needed for actual harm.

19
Q

JCC v Eisenhower

A

A wound must have a break in continuity of the skin (V hit in the eye with a pellet gun causing bruising)

20
Q

Wood

A

Broken bone is not a wound (V’s collar bone was broken not skin)

21
Q

Smith

A

Really serious harm not life threatening for S.20 (Police man zigzagged on bonnet of D’s car)

22
Q

Saunders

A

Really serious harm = GBH

23
Q

Bollom

A

Age, Health and other factors taken into account for severity of injury (17 month baby suffered bruising)

24
Q

Burstow

A

Serious psychiatric harm could not amount to GBH (D made silent phone calls)

25
Dica
Biological harm can amount to GBH D infected two women with HIV)
26
Woollin
Harm is virtually certain (D harmed 3 month baby by throwing pram)
27
Morrison
Intention only for S.18 (D dragged police man through window)
28
Taylor
Intention to wound is sufficient for S.18 (C had scratches on face and back)