Non-parametric Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Assumptions for wilcoxon signed rank test single sample is
Underlying data is symmetrical about the median

A

No.
Underlying distribution is symmetrical about the median

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2
Q

Assumptions for
Wilcoxon signed rank test paired sample is
Distribution of the population of differences is symmetrical about the media.

A

No.
Distribution of the population of differences is symmetrical about the median DIFFERENCE.

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3
Q

Assumptions for
Wilcoxon rank-sum test

A

Both populations have the same shape of distribution

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4
Q

Which gets rank 1, the least or the greatest value?

A

Wilcoxon signed rank test: least

Wilcoxon rank sum test: doesn’t matter

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5
Q

What is m and n?

A

refers to the sample size in wilcoxon rank sum test
m is the ranks of the data in the smallest sample.
n is the ranks of the data in the biggest sample.

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6
Q

Assumptions wilcoxon signed rank test 2 independent samples

A

Test is not applicable

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7
Q

Wilcoxon rank sum test paired sample

A

Test isn’t applicable

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8
Q

Assumptions for sign test

A

No assumptions

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9
Q

Why the wilcoxon signed rank test is preferable than signed test

A

The magnitude of deviations of the sample values from the population median are taken into consideration apart from just the signs

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10
Q

A 2-independent samples is tested using wilcoxon rank sum test. Give a reason that will validate this

A

The distributions of the two populations are not known to be normal.

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11
Q

Describe the circumstances where the following are used:
1. Parametric test
2. Non-parametric test

A
  1. (Distribution of population / underlying distribution) is known
  2. (Distribution of population / underlying distribution) is not known
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12
Q

It is claimed the median of the population is higher than 5. Therefore, which is correct?
1. H0: μ=5
2. H0: median=5

A

None. The correct answer is
H0: population median = 5

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13
Q

Samples of time taken to run on track A and another samples of time taken to run on track B are collected, and a non-parametric test is to be conducted

Show two correct ways two write null hypothesis
and two wrong ways.

A

Correct:
1. Population median A = population median B
2. The median time taken to run on track A and the median time taken to run on track B are the same

Wrong:
1. Median A=median B
2. The median of the samples of the time taken to run on track A and the median of the samples of the time taken to run on track B are the same

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