normal england Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

what is a homage

A

ceremony were some swears loyalty to someone

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2
Q

what was the feudal system

A

land and work was given to the lower people and in return money and loyalty were given to the higher people

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3
Q

the difference in landholding in norman (3) england and anglo england (1)

A

norman - king owned all land. people payed tax, called relief. when landholder died the heir had to show loyalty to the king before getting land back
anglo - people owned their own land

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4
Q

the difference in landholding in norman (3) england and anglo england (1)

A

norman - king owned all land. people payed tax, called relief. when landholder died the heir had to show loyalty to the king before getting land back
anglo - people owned their own land

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5
Q

what was the order of the feudal system

A

william (king)
tenants in chief
sub-tenants (knights)
peasants

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6
Q

why was the feudal system created

A

to get loyalty. he took all the land into his own ownership, giving it out to his loyal supporters as rewards, once they got things they owed obligations

specifically land taken from anglos given to norman nobles

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7
Q

2 main changes of legal system under the normans ruling

A

king (william) had much more power
churches had much more power

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8
Q

what is forfeiture

A

when land user didnt provide service required of them so they had to pay a fine

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9
Q

when did william die

A

1087

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10
Q

who was robert curthose

A

williams eldest son

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11
Q

what were williams 1 strengths (4)

A

integillence, political skill, successful warrior, very religious

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12
Q

what were williams 1 weaknesses (1)

give the date

A

treatment of anglos showed his brutality like in harrying of the north 1069 - 1070

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