normal features Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

what is this

A

Submandibular and sublingual ducts
Normal: if present on both sides

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2
Q

what is this

A

Parotid duct

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3
Q

what are these at the back of the tongue

A

Circumvallate papillae

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4
Q

what are these at the side of the tongue

A

Foliate papillae (lingual tonsil)
Seen on side of tongue

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5
Q

what is this

A

tori mandibularis

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6
Q

what is this

A

Tori palatinus

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7
Q

what are these on the underside of the tongue

A

Lingual veins - more prominent with age

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8
Q

what are these in the buccal mucosa

A

Fordyce spots - sebaceous glands

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9
Q

what is this ridging at the occlusal plane

A

linea alba

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10
Q

what is this general whitening called and caused by?

A

general whitening caused by oedema in the superficial layers of epithelium

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11
Q

what is this on the tongue

A

Geographic tongue (benign migratory glossitis)
- More common in people with glossitis

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12
Q

what is this

A

Black hairy tongue
- Overgrowth of filiform papilla
- Tongue brushing might help but don’t overdo as might make it worse
- Papane (enzyme in pineapple) might break down proteoglycans in coating

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13
Q

what is this

A

Brown hairy tongue
* Overgrowth of filiform papilla
* Tongue brushing might help but don’t overdo as might make it worse
* Papane (enzyme in pineapple) might break down proteoglycans in coating

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14
Q

what is this

A

amalgam tattoo

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15
Q

what are these?
how is a diagnosis formed

A

Vascular malformations

Diagnosis: press glass slab on and should blanch as pressure is on feeder vessel

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