Normal Ranges Flashcards
(52 cards)
1
Q
Sodium
A
135 - 145 mmol
2
Q
Potassium
A
3.5 - 5 mmol
3
Q
Calcium
A
2.05 - 2.6 mmol
4
Q
pO2
A
11.3 - 12.6 kPa
5
Q
pCO2
A
4.6 - 6 kPa
6
Q
Haemoglobin
A
M: 130 - 165? g/L
F: 120 - 145? g/L
7
Q
MCV
A
80 - 96 fl
8
Q
pH
A
7.35 - 7.45
9
Q
HCO3
A
24 - 30 mmol
10
Q
Urea
A
2.5 - 6.7 mmol
11
Q
Creatinine
A
M: 68 - 150 micromol
F: 68 - 98 micromol
12
Q
Magnesium
A
0.75 - 1.05 mmol
13
Q
Creatine Kinase
A
24 - 195 U/L
14
Q
Lactate Dehydrogenase
A
10 - 250 U/L
15
Q
Amylase
A
60 - 180 U/L
16
Q
Lactate
A
0.6 - 1.8 U/L
17
Q
Urate
A
0.23 - 0.46 U/L
18
Q
White Cell Count
A
4 - 11 billion/L
19
Q
Platelets
A
150 - 400 billion/L
20
Q
Reticulocytes
A
25 - 100 billion/L
21
Q
MCH
A
25 - 35 pg
22
Q
Ferritin
A
15 - 300 micrograms
23
Q
Prothrombin time
A
11.5 - 15.5 seconds (Extrinsic system)
24
Q
Activated Partial Prothrombin time
A
30 - 40 seconds (Intrinsic and common)
25
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
M: < 15 (OR age / 2) mg/L
F: <22 (OR (age + 10) / 2) mg/L
26
C-reactive protein
< 5 mg/L
27
Alkaline Phosphatase
25 - 110 IU/L
| Generic marker of metabolism raised in bone disease
28
Alanine aminotransferase
M: 10 - 50 IU/L
F: 5 - 38 IU/L
29
Aspartate aminotransferase
M: 8 - 40 IU/L
F: 6 - 34 IU/L
30
The liver enzyme ratio
AST : ALT
< 1 indicates NASH / NAFLD
> 2 indicates ALD
31
Bilirubin
3 - 17 micromol
32
Albumin
33 - 49 g/L
33
Gamma Glutaryl transferase
< 65 U/L
34
Base excess
abs(x) < 2 mmol
35
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
0.4 - 5.0 microunits/L
36
Free T4
10 - 22 pmol
37
9am Cortisol
200 - 700 nmol
38
10pm Cortisol
50 - 250 nmol
39
Growth Hormone
> 10 microgram
40
Cholesterol
< 5.2 mmol
41
Triglycerides
0.45 - 1.69 mmol
42
LDL
< 3.36 mmol
43
HDL
> 1.55 mmol
44
Random BMs
< 11 mmol
45
Fasting BMs
< 6mmol
46
HBA1C
3.8 - 6.4 %
47
CSF Protein
< 0.45 g/L
48
CSF Glucose
2.5 - 4.4 mmol (2/3 plasma)
49
CSF WCC
< 5000 / l
50
CSF Pressure
50 - 180 mmHg
51
PSA
< 6 nmol (HIGHLY variable)
52
What should be in urine?
```
0.2 - 0.5 g creatinine per day
Plenty urea
NO red or white cells
NO glucose
NO nitrites
NO protein
NO ketones
pH 5 - 7
```
