Normans Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Who was William the conquer

A

King of Normandy

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2
Q

Who was Harold hadrada

A

Viking leader

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3
Q

Who was Harold godwinson

A

King of England

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4
Q

Who won the battle of Hastings

A

William of Normandy

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5
Q

How many men did the Vikings have in the battle of fulford

A

7000

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6
Q

How many men did the English have in the battle of fulfard

A

3500

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7
Q

Who was the king in England before people fought for it

A

Edward the confessor

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8
Q

Who were the choices of king after Edward died

A

Harold godwinson
Harold hadrada
William duke of Normandy
Edgar the aetheling

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9
Q

Who did the witan choose to be king

A

Harold godwinson

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10
Q

Where did the fight with hadrada and godwinson take place

A

Fulford

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11
Q

How did William of Normandy prepare for events of 1066

A

He had a good relationship with the previous king

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12
Q

How did William of Normandy prepare for events of 1066

A

He had support from God because he persuaded the pope that the English church needed reforming

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13
Q

How long did it take William to get to England

A

The journey he took to England took him 20 miles

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14
Q

How powerful was William duke of Normandy

A

William was the most powerful king in the north west Europe

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15
Q

How does Harold hadrada die

A

In the battle of fulford

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16
Q

Who won the battle of Stamford bridge

A

The English

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17
Q

What was the aim of the battle of Stamford bridge

A

To take the city of York

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18
Q

How many miles was covered in 4 days

A

200 miles

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19
Q

What is feigned retreat

A

It’s when you convince the other side that they have left which meant that the opposition will run after leaving there advance spot

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20
Q

What equipment did William have

A

He had better weapons and armour

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21
Q

Why did William win the battle

A

Because he was prepared

22
Q

Was godwinson unlucky against hadrada

23
Q

What year did the most powerful men in England plotted a revolt against William

24
Q

What was the revolt known as

A

Revolt of the north an farls

25
Why was this a different kind of revolt
Because it was Anglo Saxon and Norman’s revolting against William together
26
Who was the revolt leader
Ralph de Gael
27
Who was Ralph de Gael
Earl of east anglia
28
Who were the plotters
Ralph de Gael Roger de Bretevic Earl of Hereford Waltheug earl of Northumbria
29
What was there plan to overthrow William
To revolt against h8m and divide the land into 3 between them
30
What support did the plotters have
Danish king crat and brictueg of France
31
How did the Danes mess up the support of the rebellion
They came late to support the rebellion
32
How many ships did the Danes have
They had 200 ships that would have stretched the normans defences beyond their limit
33
How was the revolt poorly planned
The rebel’s plans were very vague like Robles before them
34
Who was meant to be king if they overthrew William
One of them was meant to be king but they have decided who
35
How did they find out about the revolt
Waltheug thought better than getting involved and informed Archbishop Lanfranc
36
What did lanfranc do when he found out
He sent men to find what was happening in the earl coma LG Hereford and east anglia
37
What did the mEn report to lanfranc
The rebel’s were strengthening there defences and castles and building up there troops ready for combine attack’s
38
What did Lanfranc do to stop them
He wrote a letter to roger saying not do it and informed how loyal his farther was
39
What is Normandy today
Normandy today is a part of France but in the eleventh century it was an independent country ruled by a duke
40
Where did the Vikings come from
They came from Norway Sweden and Denmark (Scandinavia)
41
What was the say on religion
Religious beliefs were very strong and the Catholic Church dominated Western Europe
42
How many inhabitants were there in England in 1066
2 million
43
Who were the most powerful family in Norman England
The godwinsons
44
Key feature of England in the eleventh century
Most of the southern half of England was covered in Forrest
45
Why did raders go to England
England was very wealthy
46
Who were the Godwin’s
The Godwinson were the most powerful family in Norman England they controlled a large area of England
47
How did earl Godwin’s die
He got exiled by Edward in 1052 over a dispute about land
48
What adavange did godwinson have in the battle of Stamford bridge
He caught them by surprise
49
How many men did Harold godwinson have after the battle of Stamford bridge
6000
50
Were the Viking at a disadvantage in the battle of fulford
Some left there weapons on the ship