North America Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is the name of the grape variety from Vitis Aestivalis?

A

Norton

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2
Q

What was America’s first Ava? What year was it approved?

A

Augusta, Missouri
1980

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3
Q

When did Napa gain its Ava?

A

1981

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4
Q

Which Bureau oversees the Ava system in USA?

A

Tax & Trade Bureau (replacing Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms in 2002)

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5
Q

In 2007 which Ava created a controversial situation which suspended the process of new approvals?

A

Calistoga (Calistoga vineyards & Calistoga Estate)

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6
Q

If a label list a region AVA, what percentage of grapes and origin must be true?

A

85%

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7
Q

If a wine is labeled by single vineyard, what percentage must come from that stated vineyard?

A

95%

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8
Q

If a wine is labeled by state, county or country what percentage of grape & origin?
What are the exceptions?

A

75%
California and Oregon 100%
Washington 95%

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9
Q

What are California’s 5 large Ava?

A

North Coast
Central Coast
South Coast
San Francisco Bay
Sierra Foothills

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10
Q

Explain the term Meritage

A

A term trademarked by the Meritage Alliance. Term used to indicate a premium blend (no grapes more than 90%). May be red or white, Must be Bordeaux varieties

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11
Q

What is Crljenak Kastelanski

A

Croatian grape linked to Zinfandel

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12
Q

What counties are included in North Coast Ava

A

Napa, Sonoma, Mendocino, Lake, Solano, Marin

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13
Q

What is the name of the Gap, that allows cool air to flow in the Napa?

A

Petaluma Gap

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14
Q

Name of the Bay south of Napa and Sonoma?

A

San Pablo bay

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15
Q

What are the two AVAs at the extremities of Napa?

A

North CALISTOGA
South Carneros

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16
Q

What are the mountain ranges that form the Napa Valley

A

Mayacamas mountains (West)
Vaca mountains (East)

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17
Q

What are the Napa’s Mountain appellations?

A

MAYACAMAS- Mount Veeder, Diamond Mountain District, Spring Mountain District
VACA- Atlas Peak, Howell Mountain

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18
Q

What is the Wettest and Coolest mountain appellation?

A

Howell Mountain

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19
Q

What was the first appellation to receive it’s own sub region AVA in Napa?

A

Howell mountain

20
Q

What is the only Sub region AVA to be elevation specific?

A

Howell mountain. Above 1400 - 2600 feet (430m-800m)

21
Q

What are the Napa’s valley floor appellations?

A

Yountville, Oakville, Stags Leap District, Calistoga, st Helena, Rutherford

22
Q

In which Ava do you find Napanook and Dominus, Grgich, Chandon

23
Q

Which famous producers are found in Oakville Ava?

A

Harlan, Opus one, Robert Mondavi, Screaming Eagle, Silver Oak

24
Q

Where is the To-Kalon vineyard?

25
In which Ava can you find Clos du Val and Shafer?
Stags Leap District
26
In which Ava is Chateau Montelena based
Calistoga Ava
27
In which Ava do you find the following producers? Beringer, Charles Krug, Corison, Heitz, Joseph Phelps, Louis M Martini,
St Helena
28
What historical producers are located in St Helena
Beringer, Charles Krug, Louis M Martini
29
Where is the historical Beaulieu Vineyard situated?
Rutherford Ava
30
In which Ava are the following producers located? Caymus, Frogs leap, Inglenook, Long Meadow Ranch
Rutherford
31
Where is Koongsgaard located
Atlas Peak
32
Explain the winkler index/scale
Measure for classifying wine regions based on the heat summation or growing degree days over a season
33
What Ava is shared between Sonoma county and Napa
Carneros
34
What Ava was approved in 2022 in Sonoma county
West Coast Sonoma
35
What is the soil type of Russian River Valley Ava?
Goldridge sandy loam
36
What Ava are nestled in Russian River Ava
Green Valley Chalk hill
37
Where are producers Littorai, Hirsch and Peay located?
West Sonoma coast
38
Where is William-Seylem located
Russian River Valley
39
What are the three northern Ava’s of Sonoma county
Alexander valley, dry creek valley, Rockpile, Knights valley
40
What is the warmest Ava in Sonoma county
Knights valley
41
What is the soil of Alexander and Knights Valley
Alluvial gravel
42
Who is regarded as best producer of Knights valley Cabernet
Peter Michael
43
What are the nested Ava of Sonoma valley
Bennett Valley, Los Carneros, Moon Mountain, Sonoma mountain
44
What historical winery is located in Sonoma valley Ava
Buena vista
45
What is the Ava, designated in 2017 which takes its name from wind that funnels through the valley (Sonoma)
Petaluma Gap
46
Which Sonoma coast Ava has climate more suitable for growing Pinot and Chardo?
Carneros Green Valley Russian River Valley West Sonoma Coast Petaluma Gap