North America Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Climate along the Arctic coast in North America

A

Tundra

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2
Q

Climate in the northeast United States and Southern Canada

A

Humid Continental Climate

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3
Q

Climate in the U.S. Great Plains

A

Semi Arid Climate

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4
Q

The United States and Canada are located on which continent?

A

North America

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5
Q

Both the United States and Canada were colonies of ____________________.

A

British

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6
Q

A crucial factor in the location of the development of cities in North America:

A

being close to the water

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7
Q

How has Montreal adapted to the cold weather?

A

people stayed inside and underground developments

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8
Q

How has Los Angeles experienced urban sprawl?

A

people moved outward as the population maxed

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9
Q

Canada is the _____ biggest country in the world.

A

second

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10
Q

The United States is the _______ biggest country in the world.

A

third

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11
Q

Three resources found in North America:

A

huge forests with lumber, minerals, and fossil fuels

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12
Q

Who were the first inhabitants of North America?

A

nomadic people

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13
Q

“New England”

A

subregion of the US in the northeast

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14
Q

Most rapidly growing region

A

the west

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15
Q

The American Heartland

A

the midwest

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16
Q

The Confederacy

A

the south

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17
Q

Big producer of food

A

the midwest

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18
Q

Pennsylvania is the source of many resources

A

the northeast

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19
Q

Climate draws tourists and retirees

A

the south

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20
Q

Farming, Ranching, Tourism, Film-making

A

the west

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21
Q

Service industry

A

An economic activity that produces a service rather than a product

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22
Q

Migration

A

The movement of people

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23
Q

The Civil War

A

1861-1865 Four years of internal conflict

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24
Q

The economic boom

A

Technology transforms the US-US becomes an economic superpower

25
Exports
Goods sold to another country
26
The Cold War
Competition for world influence between the US and the SU
27
The primary language in the United States
english
28
The American Revolution
1775-1783, Settlers protest against British control and policies
29
The second major language in the United States:
spanish
30
A government in which people rule through voting for representatives:
representative democracy
31
Canada’s western and northern lands
the Pacific territories and provinces
32
“Canada’s Breadbasket”
the prairie provinces
33
British Columbia, the Rocky Mountains
The Pacific Provinces and Territories
34
Most settlements are found along the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River
Quebec and Ontario
35
very diverse “Saskatchewan” population
36
Logging is the biggest industry
the Atlantic provinces
37
8% of Canada’s population
the Atlantic provinces
38
Center of political and economic life
Quebec and Ontario
39
The minority of people in Canada speak this language
French
40
These were necessary for expansion and development in North America:
good transportation routes
41
Bilingual
2 languages
42
Parliamentary Government
the Canadian government
43
The official leader of government in Canada is referred to as the:
A parliamentary government
44
Metis
People of mixed French and Native heritage
45
The majority of people in Canada speak this language:
english
46
The manufacturing sector
Automobiles, steel, electronics, etc
47
Canada’s “Economic Powerhouse”
the services industries
48
Farming, logging, mining, fishing
the primary industries
49
Suburban living:
Has attractive features which are trying to be incorporated within cities
50
Smart Growth:
Efficient use and conservation of land and other resources
51
Sustainable Communities:
Communities where people could live and work
52
Infrastructure
The basic facilities and services needed for a community to function
53
Urban Sprawl:
The spread of a city’s population over a wider geographical area
54
Global network
55
Osama Bin Laden
Saudi Arabian millionaire/terrorist. Killed in 2011
56
Operation Enduring Freedom
bombing and U.S. later sends ground forces in
57
Biological weapons
bacteria and viruses that can harm or kill
58
Terrorism
Unlawful use of force or threat in an attempt to reach a political or social end