Notes To Remeber Flashcards
(37 cards)
Definition of Policing
Essentially policing is the “maintenance of law and order by a police force”.
At a basic level, there are three components needed in order for a crime to occur, this is called the crime triangle, what are they?
The victim, an offender and a location.
Crime prevention may be achieved by
Influencing any one component of the crime triangle with the aim being to stop the crime before it occurs.
Crime disruption may be achieved by
Disrupting or disturbing people who are engaged in the regular activity of criminal behaviour (focused on the habitual, regular or continual criminal activity of a person).
Crime response includes
The investigation of crime and the actions we take to; restore order, take care of victims, and present offenders to the judicial system (for example being dealt with by a court of law, issuing an infringement notice etc).
what are the ANZPAA police officer qualities?
- Communication and Interpersonal Skills
- Decision-Making and Problem Solving
- Engagement
- Leadership
- Professionalism
- Self-Reflection
- Teamwork
What is the first principle of Peel’s Nine Policing Principles?
Prevention not punishment.
This principle emphasizes the importance of preventing crime rather than only punishing offenders.
What does Peel’s second principle state about public approval?
Job is easier with public approval.
This highlights the need for police to gain the support of the community to perform their duties effectively.
According to Peel, what facilitates easier law enforcement?
Job is easier if the public willingly observes the law.
This principle suggests that voluntary compliance with the law reduces the need for enforcement actions.
What is the significance of public cooperation according to Peel’s principles?
Public cooperation leads to less use of force.
It indicates that when the public cooperates, the police can maintain order with minimal conflict.
How can public favor be achieved according to Peel’s principles?
Public favour is achieved by being impartial, independent and professional.
This emphasizes the necessity for police to maintain professionalism to earn community trust.
What does Peel’s sixth principle say about the use of physical force?
Physical force should be used as a last resort.
This principle advocates for de-escalation and non-violent measures whenever possible.
What does Peel’s seventh principle state about the police’s relationship with the community?
We are part of the community, serving the community.
This principle highlights the role of police as community members who serve the public.
According to Peel, how should police view the law?
We are not the law, not above the law, not outside the law - we maintain the law, work within the law, and are subject to the law.
This principle reinforces the idea that police must operate within legal boundaries.
What indicates that outcomes are being met in policing?
Outcomes are being met when crime and disorder are on the decrease.
This principle links effective policing to reductions in crime rates and disorder.
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Communication and interpersonal skills include?
- recognising the impact of own communication
- accepting feedback and constructive criticism
- displaying an empathetic focus in interpersonal approaches
- actively listening to individual and community needs
- influencing and negotiating to achieve a desirable outcome
- using clear, respectful and concise language
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Decision-making and problem-solving include?
- understanding accountability and responsibility for decision-making
- an awareness of the implications of action and inaction
- considering the available evidence base to make informed decisions
- fostering innovation and flexible thinking
- understanding the importance of making timely decisions in a complex operational environment
- identifying continuous improvement opportunities
- displaying ownership and accountability
- promoting values-based and ethical decision making
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Engagement include?
- maintaining a personal presence in the delivery of services
- displaying emotional intelligence
- acknowledging their role in building and fostering relationships with individuals and the community
-understanding individual and community needs
-maintaining an authentic personal presence - demonstrating a commitment to the organisation’s strategic direction
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Leadership include?
- upholding professional and ethical standards
- modelling best practice
recognising strength in others and providing support - motivating self and inspiring others
showing initiative and drive - communicating and behaving in an honest, authentic and empathetic manner
- having the courage and confidence to do the right thing
- promoting organisational values and standards
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Professionalism include?
- behaving ethically and professionally both on and off duty
- promoting initiative and resilience
proactively pursuing professional development - recognising and managing potential conflicts of interest
- promoting respect and ownership of one’s own actions
- displaying honesty and sound judgement
- maintaining professional relationships
embracing principles relating to equity and diversity
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Self-reflection include?
- committing to self-improvement and development
- displaying pro activity, self-direction and drive
- accepting feedback and constructive criticism
- learning from own actions and decisions
- maintaining personal resilience and well-being
- acknowledging when to seek help
understanding own strengths and limitations
ANZPAA Police Officer Qualities Teamwork include?
- contributing to team and organisational goals
- providing informal mentoring and coaching to peers
- displaying flexibility and adaptability
- recognising roles and responsibilities of self and team members
- providing support to team members
In ‘Condition White’ you are
Relaxed and unaware of what is going on around you, as you are in an environment you assume to be safe
In ‘Condition Yellow’ you are
Relaxed but are alert to who and what is around you, that is, paying attention to the sights and sounds that surround you.
