Nouns

Question 1

赤
あか

Answer 1

red; crimson; scarlet

E.g. 私は赤より青の方が好きです。
watashi wa aka yori ao no hou ga suki desu.
I like blue more than red.

Question 2

秋
あき

Answer 2

autumn; fall

E.g. 秋になりました。
aki ni nari mashita.
Autumn is here.

Question 3

雨
あめ

Answer 3

rain

E.g. あしたはあめがふる。
ashita wa ame ga furu.
It’s going to rain tomorrow.

Question 4

飴
あめ

Answer 4

candy

E.g. かれはあめがあまりすきじゃない。
kare wa ame ga amari suki janai.
He doesn’t like candy

Question 5

姉
あね

Answer 5

older sister; elder sister

姉 (ane) is the more casual version of お姉さん (oneesan)
It is usually used when you refer to your own sister.

E.g. あねはすごくあたまがいい。
ane wa sugoku atama ga ii.
My older sister is very smart.

Question 6

兄
あに

Answer 6

elder brother; older brother

兄 (ani) is the more casual version of お兄さん (oniisan).
It is usually used when referring to one’s own older brother.

E.g. わたしにはあにがいます。
watashi ni wa ani ga imasu.
I have an older brother.

Question 7

青
あお

Answer 7

blue; azure (but can also mean green for things like traffic lights)

E.g. フランスのこっきはあお、しろ、あかです。
Furansu no kokki wa ao, shiro, aka desu.
The French flag is blue, white and red.

Question 8

アパート
apaato

Answer 8

apartment

E.g. わたしはそのアパートをみにいきたい。
watashi wa sono apaato o mi ni ikitai.
I want to go see that apartment.

Question 9

朝
あさ

Answer 9

morning

E.g.
毎日、あさ6時におきる。
mainichi, asa rokuji ni okiru.
I wake up at 6AM every morning.

Question 10

朝ご飯
あさごはん
asagohan

Answer 10

breakfast

E.g.
あさごはんになにをたべますか。
asagohan ni nani wo tabemasu ka.
What do you usually eat for breakfast?

Question 11

明後日
asatte
あさって

Answer 11

day after tomorrow

E.g.
わたしたちはあさってあいましょう。
watashitachi wa asatte aimashou.
Let’s meet the day after tomorrow.

Question 12

明日
あした

Answer 12

tomorrow

E.g.
あしたとうきょうへいきます。
ashita toukyou he ikimasu.
I’m going to Tokyo tomorrow.

Question 13

足
あし

Answer 13

foot; leg; paw; arm

E.g.
あしはとてもいたいです。
ashi ga totemo itaidesu.
My legs really hurt..

Question 14

頭
あたま

Answer 14

head

きのうからわたしのあたまがいたいです。
kinou kara watashi no atama ga itai desu.
I’ve had a headache since yesterday.

Question 15

後
あと

Answer 15

behind; after; remainder; left; also

このあとねます。
kono ato nemasu.
I will sleep after this.

Question 16

晩ご飯
bangohan
ばんごはん

Answer 16

dinner; evening meal

Question 17

番号
bangou
ばんごう

Answer 17

number

Question 18

バス
basu

Answer 18

bus

Question 19

バター
bataa

Answer 19

butter

Question 20

ベッド
beddo

Answer 20

bed

Question 21

勉強
benkyou
べんきょう

Answer 21

to study

Question 22

ボールペン
boorupen

Answer 22

ball-point pen

Question 23

ボタン
botan

Answer 23

button

Question 24

帽子
boushi
ぼうし

Answer 24

hat; cap

Question 25

文章 bunshou ぶんしょう

Answer 25

sentence

Question 26

豚肉 butaniku ぶたにく

Answer 26

pork

Question 27

病院 byouin びょういん

Answer 27

hospital

Question 28

病気 byouki びょうき

Answer 28

illness; disease; sickness

Question 29

茶色 chairo ちゃいろ

Answer 29

brown

Question 30

茶碗 chawan ちゃわん

Answer 30

rice bowl; tea cup; teacup

Question 31

父 chichi ちち

Answer 31

father

Question 32

地下鉄 chikatetsu ちかてつ

Answer 32

subway; underground train

Question 33

地図 chizu ちず

Answer 33

map

Question 34

台所 daidokoro だいどころ

Answer 34

kitchen

Question 35

大学 daigaku だいがく

Answer 35

university; college

Question 36

出口 deguchi でぐち

Answer 36

exit; gateway; way out

Question 37

電気 denki でんき

Answer 37

electricity

Question 38

電車 densha でんしゃ

Answer 38

train; electric train

Question 39

電話 denwa でんわ

Answer 39

telephone (call/ device)I; phone call

Question 40

デパート depaato

Answer 40

department store

Question 41

ドア doa

Answer 41

door

Question 42

どなた donata

Answer 42

who

Question 43

動物 doubutsu どうぶつ

Answer 43

animal

Question 44

土曜日 doyoubi どようび

Answer 44

Saturday

Question 45

絵 e/shashin え

Answer 45

picture

Question 46

ええ ee

Answer 46

yes; that is correct; right

Question 47

映画 eiga えいが

Answer 47

movie; film

Question 48

映画館 eigakan えいがかん

Answer 48

movie theater; cinema

Question 49

英語 eigo えいご

Answer 49

English language

Question 50

駅 えき

Answer 50

station

Question 51

鉛筆 enpitsu えんぴつ

Answer 51

pencil

Question 52

エレベーター erebeetaa

Answer 52

elevator

Question 53

フィルム firumu

Answer 53

film

Question 54

フォーク fooku

Answer 54

fork

Question 55

服 fuku ふく

Answer 55

clothes

Question 56

二人 futari ふたり

Answer 56

two people; pair; couple

Question 57

二つ futatsu ふたつ

Answer 57

two; 2

Question 58

二日 futsuka ふつか

Answer 58

the second day of the month/ 2 days

Question 59

封筒 fuutou ふうとう

Answer 59

envelope

Question 60

冬 fuyu ふゆ

Answer 60

winter

Question 61

外国 gaikoku がいこく

Answer 61

foreign country

Question 62

外国人 gaikokujin がいこくじん

Answer 62

foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese

Question 63

学校 gakkou がっこう

Answer 63

school

Question 64

学生 gakusei がくせい

Answer 64

student

Question 65

玄関 genkan げんかん

Answer 65

entrance

Question 66

元気 genki げんき

Answer 66

lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy

Question 67

月曜日 getsuyoubi げつようび

Answer 67

Monday

Question 68

銀行 ginkou ぎんこう

Answer 68

bank

Question 69

ギター gitaa

Answer 69

guitar

Question 70

五 go ご

Answer 70

five; 5

Question 71

午後 gogo ごご

Answer 71

afternoon; p.m.

Question 72

ご飯 gohan ごはん

Answer 72

cooked rice, meal

Question 73

午前 gozen ごぜん

Answer 73

morning; a.m.

Question 74

グラム guramu

Answer 74

gram

Question 75

牛肉 gyuuniku ぎゅうにく

Answer 75

beef

Question 76

牛乳 gyuunyuu ぎゅうにゅう

Answer 76

(cow's) milk

Question 77

歯 ha は

Answer 77

tooth

Question 78

八 hachi はち

Answer 78

eight: 8

Question 79

葉書 hagaki はがき

Answer 79

postcard

Question 80

母 haha はは

Answer 80

mother

Question 81

はい hai

Answer 81

yes: that is correct

Question 82

灰皿 haizara はいざら

Answer 82

ashtray

Question 83

箱 hako はこ

Answer 83

box; crate

Question 84

半 han はん

Answer 84

half; semi-; half-past

Question 85

花 hana はな

Answer 85

flower

Question 86

鼻 hana はな

Answer 86

nose

Question 87

話 hanashi はなし

Answer 87

talk; speech; chat; conversation

Question 88

半分 hanbun はんぶん

Answer 88

half

Question 89

ハンカチ hankachi

Answer 89

handkerchief

Question 90

晴れ hare はれ

Answer 90

clear weather

Question 91

春 haru はる

Answer 91

spring; springtime

Question 92

箸 hashi はし

Answer 92

chopsticks

Question 93

橋 hashi はし

Answer 93

bridge

Question 94

二十歳 hatachi はたち

Answer 94

20 years old; twenty years old

Question 95

二十日 hatsuka はつか

Answer 95

twentieth day of the month / 20 days

Question 96

辺 hen へん

Answer 96

area

Question 97

下手 heta へた

Answer 97

unskillful; poor; awkward

Question 98

部屋 heya へや

Answer 98

room

Question 99

左 hidari ひだり

Answer 99

left; left hand side

Question 100

東 higashi ひがし

Answer 100

east

Question 101

飛行機 hikouki ひこうき

Answer 101

airplane; aircraft

Question 102

暇 hima ひま

Answer 102

free time

Question 103

昼 hiru ひる

Answer 103

noon; midday; daytime; lunch

Question 104

昼ご飯 hirugohan ひるごはん

Answer 104

lunch

Question 105

人 hito ひと

Answer 105

person; human

Question 106

一人 hitori ひとり

Answer 106

one person​; alone; single

Question 107

一つ hitotsu ひとつ

Answer 107

one thing; only

Question 108

ほか hoka

Answer 108

other (place, thing, person); the rest

Question 109

本 hon ほん

Answer 109

book; volume; script

Question 110

本棚 hondana ほんだな

Answer 110

bookshelf; bookcase

Question 111

本当 hontou ほんとう

Answer 111

truth; reality; actuality; fact

Question 112

ホテル hoteru

Answer 112

hotel

Question 113

百 hyaku ひゃく

Answer 113

100; hundred

Question 114

一 ichi いち

Answer 114

one; best; first; foremost; start

Question 115

一番 ichiban いちばん

Answer 115

number one; first; 1st; first place; best; most