Nouns (2) (checked up to 35) Flashcards
(60 cards)
懇望 (1(1))
[名詞]
こんもう
a solicitation; [ひたすら望むこと] (書) (an) entreaty, an earnest request (⇨懇請)
[ひたすら (adv, adj-na)
只管・一向
〖ただ〗only; 〖非常に〗(やや書) solely; 〖熱心に〗intently; single-mindedly; devotedly; earnestly, sincerely, fervently; 〖懸命に〗very hard (⇨一生懸命)]
[懇
On’yomi
コン
こん
まごころがある。丁寧。心から願い求める。
Kun’yomi
ねんご·ろ
懇ろ
ねんごろ、ねもころ
懇 とも書く
1 (形容動詞/ナ形容詞) (かな表記が多い)
gracious, nice, friendly, amiable, genial, cordial, affable, kind; courteous; hospitable; warmly respectful
2 (かな表記が多い) intimate
3 (名詞、サ変名詞) (古語、かな表記が多い) becoming intimate; having an intimate relationship (sometimes esp. a homosexual relationship)
🇬🇧 English
sociable, kind, courteous, hospitable, cordial
17 strokes]
[望
On’yomi
ボウ
望
もち、ぼう
1 (名詞) (古語) full moon
2 (名詞) (古語) 15th day of the lunar month
望
ノゾミ、ボウ
hope
モウ
Kun’yomi
のぞ·む [望む]
もち [望]
もち、ぼう
1 (名詞) (古語) full moon
2 (名詞) (古語) 15th day of the lunar month
Nanori
みも
🇬🇧English
ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect
11 strokes]
懇望 (2(1))
[名詞]
懇望する[動詞]
(名)スル 〔「もう」は呉音〕
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
2(1) こんもうする
こんもう [―まう]
(名)スル 〔「もう」は呉音〕
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
ねっしんにきぼうすること。こころからたのむこと。こんがん。こんぼう。
[= to hope earnestly; to ask sincerely; to plead; to pray]; (書) to entreat (s.o. to do)); to ask (s.o.) earnestly; to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
[懇
On’yomi
コン
こん
まごころがある。丁寧。心から願い求める。
Kun’yomi
ねんご·ろ
懇ろ
ねんごろ、ねもころ
懇 とも書く
1 (形容動詞/ナ形容詞) (かな表記が多い) gracious, nice, friendly, amiable, genial, cordial, affable, kind;
courteous; hospitable; warmly respectful
2 (かな表記が多い) intimate
3 (名詞、サ変名詞) (古語、かな表記が多い) becoming intimate; having an intimate relationship (sometimes esp. a homosexual relationship)
🇬🇧 English
sociable, kind, courteous, hospitable, cordial
17 strokes]
[望
On’yomi
モウ、ボウ [望]
ノゾミ [望]
hope
Kun’yomi
のぞ·む [望む]、もち [望]、もち、ぼう
1 (名詞) (古語) full moon
2 (名詞) (古語) 15th day of the lunar month
Nanori
みも
🇬🇧English
ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect
11 strokes]
懇望 (2(2))
[名詞、動詞]
2(2) 懇望する
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
2(2) こんもうする [こんもう [―まう]]
(名)スル 〔「もう」は呉音〕
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
ねっしんにきぼうすること。こころからたのむこと。こんがん。こんぼう。
1 to plead (with s.o. to do sth.); to beg earnestly; to entreat
2 to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
懇望 (2(3))
[名詞、動詞]
2(3) 懇望する
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
2(3) こんもうする
(名)スル 〔「もう」は呉音〕
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
ねっしんにきぼうすること。こころからたのむこと。こんがん。こんぼう。
[= to hope earnestly; to ask sincerely; to plead; to pray]; (書) to entreat (s.o. to do)); to ask (s.o.) earnestly; to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
a. 総裁就任を懇望する。
そうさいしゅうにんをこんもうする。
→ I aspire to become president.
[総裁 (名詞)
そうさい
a head, a leader, a chairman, a chief; a president; [官庁・銀行などの] a governor]
懇望 (2(4))
[名詞、動詞]
懇望する
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
2(4) こんもうする
(名)スル 〔「もう」は呉音〕
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
ねっしんにきぼうすること。こころからたのむこと。こんがん。こんぼう。
[= to hope earnestly; to ask sincerely; to plead; to pray]; (書) to entreat (s.o. to do)); to ask (s.o.) earnestly; to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
b. 懇望もだしがたく引き受ける。
こんもうもだしがたくひきうける。
→ He reluctantly accepts the request.
[黙し難い
もだしがたい
[I-adjective (keiyoushi)]
1 unable to decline; hard to refuse]
[引き受ける
ひきうける
引受ける (ひきうける)、引きうける (ひきうける)、引受る (ひきうける)とも書く
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
1 to take on; to undertake; to accept; to take charge of; to assume responsibility for
2 to take over; to inherit
3 to guarantee; to vouch for
4 to contract (a disease)]
懇望
こんぼう 【―ばう】
(名)スル
こんもう(懇望)に同じ。
懇望 (2(5))
[名詞、動詞]
2(5) 懇望する
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
c. → Solicit as you may, I can not part with the article.; No matter how much someone begs for this item, I can’t let it go.
2(5) こんもうする
(名)スル 〔「もう」は呉音〕
熱心に希望すること。心から頼むこと。懇願。こんぼう。
ねっしんにきぼうすること。こころからたのむこと。こんがん。こんぼう。
[= to hope earnestly; to ask sincerely; to plead; to pray]; (書) to entreat (s.o. to do)); to ask (s.o.) earnestly; to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
c. この品ばかりはいくら懇望されても手放すことはできない。
このひんばかりはいくらこんぼうされてもてばなすことはできない。
→ Solicit as you may, I can not part with the article.; No matter how much someone begs for this item, I can’t let it go.
懇望【名詞】
こんぼう 【―ばう】
(名)スル
こんもう(懇望)に同じ。
[手放す
てばなす
手離す (てばなす)、手ばなす (てばなす)とも書く
[Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb]
1 to let go of; to release; to drop
2 to part with (e.g. a possession); to relinquish; to spare; to sell
3 to send away (e.g. one’s child); to let go; to part with
4 to temporarily stop working]
懇望 (3(1))
[名詞、動詞]
Japanese to English with Synonyms (1)
こんもう
an earnest request, entreaty, solicitation
懇望する
こんもうする
→ to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
Japanese to English with Synonyms (1)
[Konbō]
懇望 - noun
01 entreaty: 懇願、 哀願、 嘆願、 懇請、切願
a. 懇願
こんがん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 pleading; entreaty; supplication; petition
b. 哀願
あいがん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb]
1 supplication; appeal; entreaty; petition
懇望 (3(2))
[名詞、動詞]
Japanese to English with Synonyms (2)
こんもう
an earnest request, entreaty, solicitation
懇望する
こんもうする
→ to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
Japanese to English with Synonyms (2)
[Konbō]
懇望 - noun
01 entreaty: 懇願、 哀願、 嘆願、 懇請、切願
c. 嘆願
たんがん
歎願 (たんがん)とも書く
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 entreaty; appeal; petition
d. 切願
せつがん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 entreaty; supplication
懇望 (3(3))
[名詞、動詞]
Japanese to English with Synonyms (3)
こんもう
an earnest request, entreaty, solicitation
懇望する
こんもうする
→ to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
Japanese to English with Synonyms (3)
[Konbō]
懇望 - noun
02 solicitation: 勧誘、 教唆、 懇望、控訴、 請い
a. 勧誘
かんゆう
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 invitation; solicitation; canvassing; canvasing; inducement; persuasion; encouragement
b. 教唆
きょうさ
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 instigation
2 (Law) incitement
懇望 (3(4))
[名詞、動詞]
Japanese to English with Synonyms (4)
こんもう
an earnest request, entreaty, solicitation
懇望する
こんもうする
→ to desire, to want, to wish for, to request
Japanese to English with Synonyms (4)
[Konbō]
懇望 - noun
02 solicitation: 勧誘、 教唆、 懇望、控訴、 請い
c. 控訴
こうそ
[Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb]
1 (Law) appeal to a higher court; intermediate appeal
d. 請い [Noun]
こい
乞い (こい)とも書く
1 request; entreaty
03 earnest request: 懇望
請い [Noun]
こい
乞い (こい)とも書く
1 request; entreaty
[請
On’yomi
セイ、 シン、 ショウ
Kun’yomi
こ.う、 う.ける
English
solicit, invite, ask
15 strokes]
控訴
[Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb]
a. → The verdict in a copyright trial was upheld on appeal and the defendant’s appeal was consequently dismissed.
[裁判
さいばん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
1 trial; judgement; judgment]
[著作権 [Noun]
ちょさくけん
1 copyright]
[争う
あらそう
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
1 to compete; to contest; to contend
2 to quarrel; to argue; to dispute; to be at variance; to oppose
3 to deny (e.g. evidence) (See also 争えない, usu. in negative form)]
[控訴審 [Noun]
こうそしん
1 appeal trial]
[判決
はんけつ
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree]
[是認
ぜにん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 approval; approbation; endorsement]
[被告 [Noun]
ひこく
1 (Law) defendant; the accused (See also 原告)]
[控訴
こうそ
[Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb]
1 (Law) appeal to a higher court; intermediate appeal]
[棄却
ききゃく
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1 rejection; dismissal; turning down; abandoning; renunciation]
こうそ
[Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb]
1 (Law) appeal to a higher court; intermediate appeal
a. 裁判は著作権をめぐって争われていたものだが、控訴審は第1審の判決を是認し、被告の控訴が棄却された。
a. さいばんはちょさくけんをめぐってあらそわれていたものだが、こうそしんはだいいちしんのはんけつをぜにんし、ひこくのこうそがききゃくされた。
→ The verdict in a copyright trial was upheld on appeal and the defendant’s appeal was consequently dismissed.
[控
On’yomi
コウ
Kun’yomi
ひか.える、 ひか.え
English
withdraw, draw in, hold back, refrain from, be moderate
11 strokes]
[訴
On’yomi
ソ
Kun’yomi
うった.える
English
accusation, sue, complain of pain, appeal to
12 strokes]
裁判
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
さいばん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
1 trial; judgement; judgment
→
[裁
On’yomi
サイ
Kun’yomi
た.つ、 さば.く
English
tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern)
12 strokes]
[判
On’yomi
ハン、 バン
Kun’yomi
わか.る
English
judgement, judgment, signature, stamp, seal
7 strokes]
著作権 [Noun]
著作権 [Noun]
ちょさくけん
1 copyright
→
[著
On’yomi
チョ、 チャク
Kun’yomi
あらわ.す、 いちじる.しい
English
renowned, publish, write, remarkable, phenomenal, put on, don, wear, arrival, finish (race), counter for suits of clothing, literary work
11 strokes]
[作
On’yomi
サク、 サ
Kun’yomi
つく.る、 つく.り、 -づく.り
English
make, production, prepare, build
7 strokes]
[権
On’yomi
ケン、 ゴン
Kun’yomi
おもり、 かり、 はか.る
English
authority, power, rights
15 strokes]
争う (1)
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
1 a. → Ten teams competed for the prize.
[賞 [Noun, Noun, used as a suffix]
しょう
1 prize; award]
[得る
える
獲る (える)とも書く
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
1 to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win (獲る esp. refers to catching wild game, etc.)
2 to understand; to comprehend
3 to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
[Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
4 to be able to …, can …(Only applies to 得る, See also 得ない, See also 得る うる, after the -masu stem of a verb)]
あらそう
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
1 to compete; to contest; to contend
a. 10チームが賞を得ようと争った。
10チームがしょうをえようとあらそった。
→ Ten teams competed for the prize.
[賞 [Noun, Noun, used as a suffix]
しょう
1 prize; award]
[得る
える
獲る (える)とも書く
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
1 to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win (獲る esp. refers to catching wild game, etc.)
2 to understand; to comprehend
3 to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
[Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
4 to be able to …, can …(Only applies to 得る, See also 得ない, See also 得る うる, after the -masu stem of a verb)]
[争
On’yomi
ソウ
Kun’yomi
あらそ.う、 いか.でか
English
contend, dispute, argue
6 strokes]
争う (2)
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
2 a. → The prisoners fought one another like so many mad people.
[囚人達
しゅうじんたち
→ the prisoners]
[狂人
きょうじん
[Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
1 lunatic; madman]
[互いに
たがいに
[Adverb (fukushi)]
1 mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together(See also お互いに)]
[争
On’yomi
ソウ
Kun’yomi
あらそ.う、 いか.でか
English
contend, dispute, argue
6 strokes]
あらそう
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
2 to quarrel; to argue; to dispute; to be at variance; to oppose
a. その囚人達はまるで狂人のように互いに争った。
そのしゅうじんたちはまるできょうじんのようにたがいにあらそった。
→ The prisoners fought one another like so many mad people.
[囚人達
しゅうじんたち
→ the prisoners]
[狂人
きょうじん
[Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
1 lunatic; madman]
[互いに
たがいに
[Adverb (fukushi)]
1 mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together(See also お互いに)]
[争
On’yomi
ソウ
Kun’yomi
あらそ.う、 いか.でか
English
contend, dispute, argue
6 strokes]
争う (3)
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
あらそう
[Godan verb with ‘u’ ending, Intransitive verb]
3 to deny (e.g. evidence) (See also 争えない, usu. in negative form)
[争
On’yomi
ソウ
Kun’yomi
あらそ.う、 いか.でか
English
contend, dispute, argue
6 strokes]
得る (1)
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
1 a. → Ten teams competed for the prize.
える
獲る (える)とも書く
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
1 to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win (獲る esp. refers to catching wild game, etc.)
a. 10チームが賞を得ようと争った。
→ Ten teams competed for the prize.
[得
On’yomi
トク
Kun’yomi
え.る、 う.る
English
gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit
11 strokes]
得る (2&3)
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
える
獲る (える)とも書く
[Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
2 to understand; to comprehend
3 to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
[得
On’yomi
トク
Kun’yomi
え.る、 う.る
English
gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit
11 strokes]
得る (4)
[Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
4 a. → These gases can lead to global warming.
[地球規模
ちきゅうきぼ
[Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
1 global scale]
[温暖化
おんだんか
[Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb]
1 (global) warming (See also 地球温暖化)]
[齎す
もたらす
[Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb, usually written using kana alone]
1 to bring (news, knowledge, etc.); to introduce
2 to bring about; to cause; to produce (e.g. results)]
える
獲る (える)とも書く
[Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb]
4 to be able to …, can …(Only applies to 得る, See also 得ない, See also 得る うる, after the -masu stem of a verb)
a. これらのガスは地球規模の温暖化をもたらし
得る。
これらのガスはちきゅうきぼのおんだんかをもたらしえる。
→ These gases can lead to global warming.
[地球規模
ちきゅうきぼ
[Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’]
1 global scale]
[温暖化
おんだんか
[Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb]
1 (global) warming (See also 地球温暖化)]
[齎す
もたらす
[Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb, usually written using kana alone]
1 to bring (news, knowledge, etc.); to introduce
2 to bring about; to cause; to produce (e.g. results)]
[得
On’yomi
トク
Kun’yomi
え.る、 う.る
English
gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit
11 strokes]
齎す (1)
[Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb, usually written using kana alone]
1 a. → He brought us sad news.
[悲しい知らせ
かなしいしらせ
→ sad news]
もたらす
[Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb, usually written using kana alone]
1 to bring (news, knowledge, etc.); to introduce
a. 彼は私たちに悲しい知らせをもたらした。
かれはわたしたちにかなしいしらせをもたらした。
→ He brought us sad news.
[Notes
齎す: Rarely-used kanji form.]
齎す (2)
2 a. → Science has brought about many changes to our lives.
[科学
かがく
→ science]
[変化
へんか
→ change]
もたらす
[Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb, usually written using kana alone]
2 to bring about; to cause; to produce (e.g. results)
a. 科学は私達の生活に多くの変化をもたらした。
→ Science has brought about many changes to our lives.
[Notes
齎す: Rarely-used kanji form.]
是認
ぜにん
[Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb]
1 approval; approbation; endorsement
[是
On’yomi
ゼ、 シ
Kun’yomi
これ、 この、 ここ
English
just so, this, right, justice
9 strokes]
[認
On’yomi
ニン
Kun’yomi
みと.める、 したた.める
English
acknowledge, witness, discern, recognize, appreciate, believe
14 strokes]
→
被告 [Noun]
1 a. → In criminal trials, “when in doubt, favour the defendant” is the principle.
[刑事裁判 [Noun]
けいじさいばん
1 criminal trial]
[疑わしい
うたがわしい
[I-adjective (keiyoushi)]
1 doubtful; questionable; uncertain; disputable; suspicious]
[被告人 [Noun]
ひこくにん
1 accused; defendant; prisoner at the bar]
[原則 [Noun, Adverb (fukushi)]
げんそく
1 principle; general rule
2 (Noun, Adverb (fukushi)) as a rule; in principle; in general (See also 原則として)]
ひこく
1 (Law) defendant; the accused (See also 原告)
a. 刑事裁判においては、「疑わしきは被告人の利益に」という原則がある。
けいじさいばんにおいては、「うたがわしきはひこくにんのりえきに」というげんそくがある。
→ In criminal trials, “when in doubt, favour the defendant” is the principle.
[刑事裁判 [Noun]
けいじさいばん
1 criminal trial]
[疑わしい
うたがわしい
[I-adjective (keiyoushi)]
1 doubtful; questionable; uncertain; disputable; suspicious]
[被告人 [Noun]
ひこくにん
1 accused; defendant; prisoner at the bar]
[原則 [Noun, Adverb (fukushi)]
げんそく
1 principle; general rule
2 (Noun, Adverb (fukushi)) as a rule; in principle; in general (See also 原則として)]
[被
On’yomi
ヒ
Kun’yomi
こうむ.る、 おお.う、 かぶ.る、 かぶ.せる
English
incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving
10 strokes]
[告
On’yomi
コク
Kun’yomi
つ.げる
English
revelation, tell, inform, announce
7 strokes]