Nov. 2012 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemical formula and molecular weight of

1,1-tetradecenyl acetate?

A

C16H30O2 ( 254 gram/mol)

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2
Q

What is the product when ethanol chloride is reacted with propanol?

A

Ethyl Ethanoate (Ester)

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3
Q

What is the primary used of ethylene?

A

Ripening of Fruits

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4
Q

What is common contaminant in the BTEX process?

A

Benzene
Toluene
Ethyl Benzene
Xylene

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5
Q

Where does enzyme capsaicin commonly found?

A

Capsicum (Chilli)

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6
Q

What is the other name of bulk temperature?

A

Mixing cup temperature

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7
Q

Choose the common method in removal of fine particles in hot airstream common in cement production?

A

ESP

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8
Q

What is the method that Wohler do to break the vit force theory on nature?

A

Heating of NH4Cl with AgCN to form Urea

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9
Q

Arrange the ff. substance in terms of increasing melting point?
Palmitic, Stearic, Oleic

A

OPS
Oleic (16)
Palmitic (63)
Stearic (70)

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10
Q

What is the common form of nitro glycerol?

A

Nitroglycerine- colorless oily liquid w/ no odor

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11
Q

Unbalance electron w/ unequal sharing of electrons?

A

Polar Bond

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12
Q

What is the most polar and least polar of the ff. functional groups?
R-OH, R-NH3, R-COOH, C triple bond C and C-C

A

RCOOH>ROH>RNH3>C triple bond C > C-C

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13
Q

The range of melting point of fatty acids?

A

Saturated F.A.- 100-110 degree C

Unsaturated F.A.- 70-85 degree C

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14
Q

What happen to the pH of carbonated drinks if it open in atmosphere?

A

Decrease

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15
Q

What happen to the enthalpy content of the real gases when it is throttled at constant temperature?

A

△H= 0 , CONSTANT

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16
Q

Define metabolism, catabolism and anabolism?

A

Metabolism- a biochemical process that allows an organism to grow, reproduce and adapt to its environment
2 Metabolic Process:
1. Anabolism- process w/c builds molecules the body needs, REQUIRES ENERGY
2. Catabolism- process that breaks down complex molecules into smaller molecules, RELEASES ENERGY

17
Q

What law is PRC Modernization act?

A

RA 8981

18
Q
Choose whether the ff. is/are represents nuclear fusion?
A. BIGBANG
B. Radiant Energy of the sun
C. formation of deutrium/tritium
D ALL
A

ALL

19
Q
Match the ff. nuclear reaction
I. Artificial Radioactivity
II. Induced Radioactivity
III. Hydrogen Fusion Reaction
IV. Natural Radioactivity
A

I and II, III and IV

20
Q

What unit operation originated in Trona Process?
A. Fractional Distillation
B. Crystallization
C. Evaporation

A

Crystallization

21
Q

What is Hagreave’s Process?

A

Production of Sodium Sulfate (Na2SO4)

22
Q

In the calculation of compressibility factor which of the ff. equations apply for a high pressure condition?

A

Z=1 + BP/RT

23
Q

If the order of the reactant increases the half life decreases, what order of the reaction is this?

A

2nd oder

24
Q

If the reaction time is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant the order is?

A

ZERO ORDER

25
Q

Which of the ff. uses MIMO (Multiple Input, Multiple Output) system is controlling their process?
A. Diatillation
B. Extraction
C. Evaporation

A

Evaporation

26
Q

How is fluctuation in the process is controlled?

A

Equipping the instrument w/ integral controller

27
Q

Group of sound w/ many non harmonic frequency components of varying amplitudes and random phase?

A

Noise

28
Q

What do you call the temperature in which the reactor condition cannot be controlled?

A

Runaway Temperature