Nov 6th & 7th Flashcards

1
Q

sordid

A
  1. filthy, dirty, SQUALID
  2. arousing moral distaste and contempt
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2
Q

aforementioned

A

mentioned before, forenamed.

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3
Q

fortitude

A

grit

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4
Q

grit

A

courage and strength [thru pain and adversity]

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5
Q

traverse

A

cross

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6
Q

deference

A

humble and polite respect

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7
Q

aficionado

A

a person who is very knowledgeable and enthusiastic about smthng; a fanatic.

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8
Q

abnegate

A
  1. renounce/reject something valuable or desired
  2. surrender/give up
    basically giving up something you want to keep
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9
Q

renounce

A

to give up, refuse

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10
Q

consummate

A

superb

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11
Q

crescendo

A

peak

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12
Q

contention

A

conflict

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13
Q

capricious

A

sudden and unaccountable changes of mood and behaviour [whimsical]

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14
Q

contumacious

A

rebellious ; stubbornly or wilfully disobedient to authority

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15
Q

Bucolic

A

1.pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life
2. rural

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16
Q

bolster

A

support

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17
Q

ecstatic

A

elated/joyful

18
Q

Soiree

A

Fancy evening party

19
Q

Obliterate and annihilate

A

Destroy utterly

20
Q

Utter

A

Absolute, complete

21
Q

Xenophobia

A

Fear/hate of people from other countries

22
Q

Aversion

A

Dislike/ disinclination

23
Q

Repulsion, revulsion

A

Feeling disgusted/ hatred

24
Q

Zenith

A

1) the highest point e.g the zenith of her career
2) point in sky directly above the observer (astronomy)

25
Q

Paucity

A

Scarcity or lack of something.
E.g paucity of time

26
Q

Zany

A

Amusingly unconventional

27
Q

Zephyr

A

A gentle wind

28
Q

Appraise

A

Assess the quality of

29
Q

Apprise

A

Inform, tell

30
Q

Prevaricate

A

Avoid giving a direct answer

31
Q

Refute

A

Prove to be wrong

32
Q

Repudiate

A

Refuse to accept or support

33
Q

Appease

A

Soothe, pacify, placate

34
Q

Placate

A

Change from hostility to friendliness

35
Q

Impasse

A

Stalemate, deadend, deadlock

36
Q

Succulent

A

Fleshy, juicy, tender, tasty

37
Q

Servile

A

Excessingly willing to serve and please others

38
Q

Puerile

A

Childish and immature
E.g that argument was puerile

39
Q

Lacuna/ lacunae

A

An unfilled space, gap, cavity, depression

40
Q

Punitive

A

Inflicting or intended as punishment. Punishing in nature.