N.S Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What does MRS GREND stand for?

A

M-movement
R-reproduction (breed)
S-sense

G-growth
R-respiration(breath)
E-excretion (getting rid of wast)
N-nutrition (eating)
D-die

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2
Q

Habitats
(What are they?)

A

A plant or animals home,the place where it lives and grows

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3
Q

Vertebrate
(What are they?)
Give 5 examples of them. 9)

A

The have a back bone (spine) and a skeleton inside it’s body (endoskeleton)
Their skeleton is a frame structure.
Their skeleton is made out of bone and cartilage.
They have joints between their bones.
Example of them:
Mammals,reptiles,amphibians,birds and fish

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4
Q

Invertebrates
(What are they?)
Give 6 examples of them. 9)

A

The don’t have a back bone (spine) or any bones.
The either have a soft body or a hard outer covering made of chitin (exoskeleton) or they have a shell.
Example of them:
Insects,arachnids,Gastropoda,mollusks,jellies and worms

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5
Q

Mammals
(What are they?). 4)

A

Warm blooded
They have fur/hair
Give birth to live young
Take care of their young and feed them milk

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6
Q

Humans
(What are they?)

A

Us
Mammals

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7
Q

Rodents
(What are they?)

A

Small animals with large front teeth
Mammals

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8
Q

Marsupials
(What are they?)

A

Special group of animal with pouches
Mammals

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9
Q

Primates
(What are they?)

A

They have a tail and can climb trees.(monkeys)
Mammals

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10
Q

Reptiles
(What are they?)

A

Cold blooded
Scales
Most reptiles lay eggs
Some give birth
Don’t normally care for their young

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11
Q

Give me some examples of mammlas

A

Humans
Rodents
Marsupias
Primates
Reptiles

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12
Q

Give me some examples of reptiles

A

Lizards, snakes and Amphibians

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13
Q

Amphibians
(What are they?)

A

Reptiles which need water to survive
Eg:frogs,axalotles and newts

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14
Q

Birds
(What are they?)

A

Warm blooded
Beaks, wings, feathers and clawed feet
Scales on feet and legs
Bones are lights so they can fly
Lay eggs
Nest to take care of the young

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15
Q

Fish
(What are they?)

A

Live in Fresh water all marine water
Since, tails and gills to help them swim and breath underwater
Cold-blooded
Skin covered with scales
Lay eggs or give birth

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16
Q

Give Me some examples of fish

A

Tuna
salmon
cod
bass

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17
Q

Insects
(What are they?)

A

Invertebrates
Don’t have bones
Hard outer covering called an exoskeleton
3 body segments (head, abdomen and thorax
2 antenna
6 jointed legs (3 parts)
1 or 2 pairs of wings
Compound eyes

18
Q

Arachnids
(What are they?)

A

Invertebrates
No antennae or wing
4 fairs of joint legs (8 legs altogether)
Most Arachnids have a pair of pedipals (little feeler things)
A pair of chelicerae (fangs)
Compound eyes
Body made of 2 parts (cephalothorax a head and a thorax fused together) and an abdomen

19
Q

Food chains
1st is the: source….

20
Q

Food chains
2nd is the: producer

A

Exits own food from the suns energy.
PLANTS

21
Q

Food chains
3rd is the: consumer

A

Living thing which eat other things
ANIMALS

22
Q

Food chains
4th is the: decomposer

A

Living things which you eat and decompose things to return the nutrients to the soil.

23
Q

Consumers
1st consumer

A

Animals that eat plants.
HERBIVORES
PRIMARY CONSUMER

24
Q

Consumer
2nd consumer

A

Animals which is primary consumers.
CARNIVORES
SECONDARY CONSUMERS

25
Consumers 3rd consumer
Animals which eat secondary consumers. HUNTERS TERTIARY CONSUMERS
26
Life cycle The life cycle of a plant
Seed GROWTH Sprout (young plant) GROWTH Adult plant BLOSSOMS Flowering plant POLLINATION (Starts again)
27
Life cycle of an animal
Baby infant GROWTH Child/adolescent GROWING + AGING adult BREADING Pregnancy (Stars again)
28
Solids (What is it?)
Keeps it shape unless a force is applied to it. Remains the same volume. Particles are closely packed in a regular pattern. They vibrate on the spot. Examples are: rock, chair and a brick
29
Liquids (What is it?)
Takes the shape of the container it is in. Stays the same volume. Particles are close together but random. They can move over each other. Examples are: milk, juice and a river
30
Gases (What is it?)
Does not keep it shape. Can spread out to for the shape that is in. Particles I spread out and can move quickly in all directions. Examples are: cloud,O2 and CO2
31
What is it called when a solid turns into a liquid?
Melting
32
What is it called when a liquid turns into a gas?
Evaporation or boiling
33
What is it called when a gas turns into a liquid?
Condensation
34
What is it called when a liquid turns into a solid?
Freezing or solidifying
35
What is it called when a solid turns into a gas?
Sublimation
36
What is it called when a gas turns into a solid?
Deposition
37
What is the order of the water cycle Remember the silly song you made up
Sun Accumulation/ocean Evaporation Condensation Precipitation Lake/dam/river or run-off (Back to the ocean)
38
Metals (What are they?)
Shiny Hard Heavy Densely packed together Conducts electricity and heat well Can be moulded into different shapes Can be made into thin wire Most metals can be heated in high temperatures before mounting Mind from earth
39
Give me some examples of metals
Copper, steel, bras, gold, silver, zinc and nickel
40
Non-metals (What are they?)
Doll Britain Light or heavy Dentally or loosely packed Insulators do not conduct heat to all electricity Flexible or Rigid Ductile or hard Cannot be heated to a very high temperatures before melting Man made all mind from earth
41
Give me some examples of non-metals
Plastic, wood, paper and fabric