NSCLC Flashcards
(24 cards)
Lung cancer screening indication
Age 55-80 with > 30 pack years and currently smoking or quit in past 15 years
Stage IA definition
T1 N0 M0
T1 = tumor < 3cm
Stage IA treatment
Lobectomy with LND preferred, no adjuvant chemo
RT used if surgery medically contraindicated
Pancoast (superior sulcus) tumor treatment
Neoadjuvant cisplatin + etoposide x2 cycles with concurrent RT
- -> surgical resection
- -> consolidation chemo with platinum doublet x2 cycles
Adjuvant chemotherapy indications
Give for all stage IIB-IIIB (T1-3 N1-2)
Consider for high risk stage IB/IIA (T2a-2b N0)
T2a = 3-4cm
T2b = 4-5 cm
Adjuvant chemotherapy regimens
Non-squamous: cisplatin + pemetrexed x 4 cycles
Squamous: cisplatin + gemcitabine or docetaxel x 4 cycles
Adjuvant osimertinib indication
Completely resected stage IIB-IIIA or high risk IB-IIA with EGFR mutation
Given after adjuvant chemo or alone in patients ineligible for platinum chemo for up to 3 years
FDA approved based on DFS but no OS data yet
Unresectable stage II/III treatment
Definitive chemoRT
Consolidation durvalumab for up to 1 year (for patients who complete at least 2 cycles of chemoRT and don’t progress)
Non-squamous:
Carbo/pemetrexed
Squamous:
Carbo/paclitaxel
*If unresectable and not candidate for definitive chemoRT and PD-L1 >= 1%, can give pembro
Definitive chemoRT regimens
Weekly carbo/paclitaxel (+/- 2 cycles of carbo/palictaxel after finishing RT)
Cisplatin/etoposide
Clinicopathologic features associated with EGFR mutation
Female
East Asian
Never/light smoker
Adenocarcinoma
Metastatic squamous cell 1st line treatment (no driver mutation)
PD-L1 >= 50%:
- single agent pembro/atezo/cemiplimab
- carbo/paclitaxel + pembro
PD-L1 < 50%:
- carbo/paclitaxel + pembro
- carbo/paclitaxel + ipi/nivo
Ineligible for IO:
-carbo/cis + gemcitabine/paclitaxel
If response or stable disease, continue IO as maintenance for up to 2 years
Metastatic adenocarcinoma 1st line treatment (no driver mutation)
PD-L1 >= 50%:
- single agent pembro/atezo/cemiplimab
- carbo/cis + pemetrexed + pembro
- carbo + paclitaxel + bev + atezo
PD-L1 < 50%:
- carbo/cis + pemetrexed + pembro
- carbo + paclitaxel + bev + atezo
Ineligible for IO:
- carbo + paclitaxel + bev
- carbo/cis + pemetrexed
If response or stable disease, drop carbo/cis/paclitaxel and continue the rest as maintenance for up to 2 years
Metastatic adenocarcinoma 2L+ treatment
- Nivo, pembro, or atezo monotherapy if no prior IO
- Docetaxel +/- ramucirumab
- Pemetrexed
- Gemcitabine
Metastatic squamous cell 2L+ treatment
- Nivo, pembro, or atezo monotherapy if no prior IO
- Docetaxel +/- ramucirumab
- Gemcitabine
Stage for separate tumor nodule in same lobe as primary
T3
Stage for separate tumor nodule in ipsilateral lung but different lobe from primary
T4
Stage for separate tumor nodule in contralateral lobe
M1a
Stage for malignant pleural or pericardial effusion
M1a
High risk features for stage IB/IIA
Poorly differentiated histology, including large cell neuroendocrine Tumor > 4cm Vascular invasion Visceral pleural involvement Wedge resection
Pancoast (superior sulcus) tumor T stage
T3
Stage IB/IIA definition
IB = T2a N0 IIA = T2b N0
N1 definition
Ipsilateral peribronchial, hilar, and intrapulmonary nodes
N2 definition
Ipsilateral mediastinal and subcarinal nodes
N3 definition
Contralateral mediastinal or hilar, any side scalene or supraclavicular nodes