NSCLC Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Second line for NSCLC

A

docetaxel +/- ramucirumab

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2
Q

First line for BRAF mutant NSCLC

A

BRAF/MEK

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3
Q

First line for RET mutant NSCLC

A

RET inhibitors - Selpercatinib (Libretto 431) + pralsetinib

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4
Q

First line for MET mutant NSCLC

A

MET inhibitors - capmatinib vs. tepotinib

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5
Q

Osimertinib SE’s

A

cardiomyopathy
long QT syndrome

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6
Q

amivantimab targets?

A

EGFR + MET

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7
Q

First line ALK targeted therapies

A

alectinib
brigatinib
Lorlatinib
*Ceritinib (not preferred but also category 1)
*crizotinib (not preferred but also category 1)

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8
Q

Class effect ALK inhibitor SE’s to know

A

bradycardia
pneumonitis

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9
Q

Drugs targeted ROS1

A

Crizotinib
entrectinib
repotrectinib

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10
Q

crizotinib SE’s to know

A
  • visual dysfunction
  • hepatotoxicity
  • low testosterone
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11
Q

RET fusion targeting drugs

A

selpercatinib
pralsetinib

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12
Q

Drugs targeting MET

A

tepotinib
capmatinib
Amivantimab

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13
Q

Class effect of MET inhibitors to know

A
  • peripheral edema
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14
Q

NTRK targeting drugs

A

entrectinib
lorlectinib

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15
Q

KRAS g12c targeting drugs

A

Sotorasib
Adagrasib

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16
Q

First line for KRAS

A

Chemoimmunotherapy

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17
Q

Line of therapy for which HER2 is approved in NSCLC

A

second line or subsequent

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18
Q

Stains for adeno

A

***CK7
Napsin A
TTF1

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19
Q

CK20 positive suggests what tissue origin

A

GI tract primary

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20
Q

T3 NSCLC

A

1)Tumor >5 cm but ≤7 cm in greatest dimension
2)or associated with separate tumor nodule(s) in the same lobe as the primary tumor
3) or directly invades any of the following structures: chest wall (including the parietal pleura and superior sulcus tumors), phrenic nerve, parietal pericardium

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21
Q

T2 NSCLC

A

1)Tumor >3 cm but ≤5 cm
2)or tumor with any of the following features:Δ
Involves main bronchus regardless of distance from the carina but without involvement of the carina
Invades visceral pleura
3)Associated with atelectasis or obstructive pneumonitis that extends to the hilar region, involving part or all of the lung

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22
Q

T staging that indicates adjuvant chemo

A

Greater than 4 cm is T2b

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23
Q

N3 disease

A

Metastasis in contralateral mediastinal, contralateral hilar, ipsilateral or contralateral scalene, or supraclavicular lymph node(s)

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24
Q

N2 disease

A

Metastasis in ipsilateral mediastinal and/or subcarinal lymph node(s)

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25
N1 disease
Metastasis in ipsilateral peribronchial and/or ipsilateral hilar lymph nodes and intrapulmonary nodes, including involvement by direct extension
26
IA vs. IB
T2 qualifies as IB *Important since changes management
27
Adjuvant immunotherapy indication
- atezo if PD-L1 positive - pembro regardless (approval, but benefit unknown)
28
ALK drug studied in Alina for adjuvant of ALK mutant NSCLC
Alectinib
29
Necessary FEV1 post-op for determining surgical candidacy
1.5L for lobectomy Greater than 2L for pneumonectomy *board question may state this and answer will be radiation over surgery
30
Management of unresectable superior sulcus tumor
Chemoradiation followed by adjuvant durvalumab
31
typical first line regimen for squamous and nonsquamous
adeno - carbo/pem/pem squam - carbo/taxol/pembro
32
adeno stains
CK7 TTF1
33
squam stains
P63 P40 TTF1 negative *impt to know since may just give stains
34
Concurrent chemoradiation regimens for 1) nonsquamous 2) squamous
Nonsquamous: - carbo/pem - cis/pem - carbo/taxol Squamous: - carbo/taxol - cisplatin/etoposide
35
Nonresectable superior sulcus tumor management
Definitive CRT followed by durvalumab
36
Board answer to patient to CR to pembro and NED at 2 years
Stop treatment
37
Management of oligometastatic NSCLC with PR
Local therapy (XRT) to sites of residual disease
38
Indication for adjuvant immunotherapy
- same as for chemo (tumors of 4 cm or larger)
39
Indication for adjuvant atezo
- Stage II-IIIA - PDL1 greater than 1%
40
Answer to adjuvant for visceral pleural invasion on boards
If multiple high risk features (poorly differentiated, vascular invasion, wedge resection, visceral pleural invasion, unknown nodal status), give adjuvant cehmo
41
Approved line of therapy for KRAS targeted therapy
Second line
42
Second line for small cell
*REMEMBER, depends on platinum sensitivity (relapse after 3-6 months considered platinum sensitive)
43
Line of therapy for RET in solid tumor
- second line or later for any solid tumor (tissue agnostic)
44
Line of therapy for RET targeted therapy
Firstline
45
Indication for lung cancer screening
- age 50-85 - 20 pack-year smoking history - currently smoke or have quit within 15 years
46
Standard radiation dose for NSCLC CRT
60 Gy
47
EGFR exon 20 drugs approved for second line
*Mobicertinib Amivantamab
48
Management of localized sarcomatoid mesothelioma
Ipi/nivo *No surgical cytoreduction (aggressive disease biology)
49
Characteristics of malignant pleural effusion per Light certiera
- pleural fluid protein to serum protein ratio >0.5 - pleural fluid LDH to serum LDH >0.6 - OR pleural fluid LDH > 2/3's of ULN of serum LDH *rapid recurrence
50
CrCl threshold for pemetrexed
CrCl>45
51
Staging of thymoma
Stage 1 - completely encapsulated Stage 2 - transcapsular invasion and/or extension to surrounding tissue Stage 3 - Extension to neighboring organ Stage 4 - pleural, pericardial, lymphogenous, hematogenous dissemination
52
First line for metastatic thymoma
cisplatin, doxorubin, cyclophosphamide, and prednisone for 6 cycles
53
Management of grade 1 mucositis per boards
"sodium bicarbonate mouthwash with local anesthetics and antiulcer medication"
54
First line options for epitheliod mesothelioma
- nivo/ipi - platinum/pemetrexed +/- bev
55
Most common SE of selpercatinib + second most common
1) HTN most commonly 2) Elevated liver enzymes
56
CNS activity of ROS1 TKI's
- entrectinib and repotrectinib have good CNS activity
57
Line of therapy for ROS1 TKI's
First line
58
First line for thymic carcinoma
carbo/taxol
59
Stage IIIB requires
T3-4 N2 OR N3 disease
60
Second line for thymoma
Pemetrexed
61
How is cervical adenopathy staged in NSCLC?
M1
62
Other high emetic risk drugs
- ACT - carbo AUC >4 - cytoxan >1500 - dacarbazine - TDxd - ifosfamide - melphalaen - sacituzumab