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NSTP Flashcards

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1
Q

Shows extent of disaster experience.

Sector and areas with limited capacities

A

Disaster Timeline

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2
Q

Recite world risk index report 2018

A

2011-2013: 3rd
2014: 4th
2015-2018: 3rd

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3
Q

We are prone to hazards because?

A

Geographical and geological characteristics

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4
Q

Serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society

A

Disaster

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5
Q

Dangerous phenomenon, substance, human activity or condition

A

Hazard

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6
Q

Characteristics that make it susceptible to the damaging effects of hazard

A

Vulnerability

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7
Q

Combination of all strengths, attributes, and resources

A

Capacity

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8
Q

Degree to which a community is likely to experience hazard events of different magnitudes

A

Exposure

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9
Q

Potential disastet losses in lives, health status, luvelihood, assets

A

Disaster Risk

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10
Q

Elements at risk

A

People

Facilities and services

Environment

Livelihood

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11
Q

Formula of Risk

A

Hazard x Vulnerability x Exposure over Capacity

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12
Q

Change in climate identified by changes in properties

A

Climate change

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13
Q

Rapid rise in temperature brought about by the greenhouse effect

A

Global warming

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14
Q

Short termn changes in weather

A

Weather

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15
Q

Long term state of weather

A

Climate

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16
Q

Enumerate greenhouse gases

A

Carbon dioxide

Methane

Chlorofluorocarbon

Nitrous oxide

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17
Q

Focuses on reducing fisaster risks and managing their consequences

A

DRRM

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18
Q

Community helping themselves before relying on extrenal help

A

CBDRRM PROCESS

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19
Q

Asean Agreement on disastet management and emergency response DETAILS

A
  • 2005
  • all asean countries
  • cbdrrm practice on all regions
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20
Q

Sendai framework to DRR DETAILS

A
  • 2015
  • prevent and reduce existing risk
  • people centered appraoch
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21
Q

Legal basis for Drrm

A

RA 10121

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22
Q

DRRM NETWORK DETAILS

A

Ndrrmc
17 Rdrrmc
81 pdrrmc
145 cdrrmc
1489 mdrrmc
42029 bdrrmc

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23
Q

1 barangay affected

A

BDRRMC

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24
Q

2 brgy affected

A

CDRRMC

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25
2 cities affected
PDRRMC
26
2 provinces affected
RDRRMC
27
2 Regions affected
NDRRMC
28
Conducts brangay planning Led by brgy captain
Barangay development council
29
Precentage used fir preparedness, mitogation, and post-disaster activities
70 percent
30
Precentage used for quick response fund
30 percent
31
Unused LDRRM funds
Special trust funds
32
LGU to lead in climate change plans
RA 9729
33
Provides funding for CCA PROJECT
RA10174
34
Ecologicak solid waste management act
RA 9003
35
NSTP ACT
RA 9163
36
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE ACT
RA 8371
37
LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE
Ra 7160
38
CLEAN WATER ACT
Ra 9275
39
CLEAN AIR ACT
Ra 8749
40
Includes BDC AND BDRRMC establishment
Formation of BDRRMC
41
Responisible got implementing DRRM within BRGY
BDRRMC
42
Method to determine the nature and extent of risks by analyzing potential hazards and evaluating vulnerability
Community risk assessment
43
Includes formulation of Brgy bdrrmc plan
DRRM PLANNING
44
Covers all program projects, and acticities before, during, and after disaster
DRRM PLAN
45
Has four thenatic areas in whic the bdrrmc and the community will implement
Community managed implementatio
46
DRRM THEMATIC AREA
1. Prevention and mitigation 2. Preparedness 3. Response 4. Rehabilitiation and recovery
47
Thematic area where we avoid hazards and mitigate their potential impacts
Prevention and mitigation
48
Thematic areas which establishes and strengthens capacities
Preparedness
49
Thematic area which provise life preservation and basic substance needs
Rehabilitation and recovery
50
Ensures that plan is implementation on time
Participatory and evaluation
51
Long term sustainable changes
Impact
52
Observable changes in the actions of people
Outcome
53
Immediate result
Output
54
Acoidance of adverse impacts of hazards and related disasters
Disaster prevention
55
Lessening or limitatoon of the adverse impacts of hazards and related disasters
Dsisater mitigation
56
Meaning of pag asa
Philippine atmosphere, geophsyical and astronomical services administartion
57
Meaning of phivolcs
Philippine institute of colcanokogy and seismology
58
Layer of skin, fat, and muscles that protect underlying body structures
Soft tissues
59
Largest single organ of the human body
Skin
60
Tough layer of skin
Epidermis
61
Layer of ski which contains the nerves, sweat and oil gland and blood vessels
Dermis
62
Skin layer that connects bones and muscles to the skin
Subcutaneous tissue
63
Injury to the skinor the soft tissues bends
Soft tissue injuries
64
Break in the continuity of the skin
Wound
65
Soft tissue damage occurs beneath the skin
Close wound
66
Injury that breaks the outer layer or epidermis
Open wound
67
Danges of open wounds
1. hemorrage 2. Infection 3. Shock
68
Skin integrity is brached and there is contamination
Infection
69
Severe blood loss can lead to hypoperfusion
Shock
70
Type of wound
1. abrasion 2. PuctUre 3. incision 4. laceration 5. Avulsion 6. Amputation
71
Wound that is scraped and rubbed of skin
Abrasion
72
Wound caused by pointed sharp objects
Puncture
73
Caused by sharp bladed objects
Incision
74
Caused by blunt or rough edged objects
Laceration
75
PiEce of skin completely loose
Avlusion
76
Removal of a body extremity
Amputation
77
Any clith mater used to hold a drssing or compress in place
Triangular Bandage
78
Protective cover placed over a wound
Dressing
79
Also known as relf knot sor saikors knoy which is used to tie the tails or end of triangluar bandage
Square knot
80
Immeduate or temporary care given to a person who has been suddenly taken illl
First aid
81
Person who gives first aid
First aider
82
5 charcteristics of first aider and its meaning
Observant, notice all signs Resourceful, make use of thibgs at hand Gentle, should not cause pain tactful, not alram the victim sympathetic, comforting
83
Refers to permission
Consent
84
Types of consent
ACtual, parental, implied
85
Injury caused by heat
Burns
86
Face or front of the truno burns
Airway burns
87
Burns which shows extensive damage to deeper tissues
Electircal burns
88
Made of bones and muscles that form skeleton
Muskuloskeletal system
89
Types of muskuloskeletal injuries
1. fracture 2. Dislocation 3. sprain 4. Strain 5. Muscle cramps
90
Injruy which is the displacemeny of bones
Dislocation
91
Injury with partial or complete tearing of ligaments
Sprain
92
Stretching or tearing of muscles
Strain
93
Sudden painful contraction of muscle
Muscle cramps
94
Seek to better engage community to achieve long-term and sustainabke outcomes
Community engagement
95
Meeting our own needs withiut compromising the ability of future generations
Sustainablitiy
96
Provide professional services or services of a specific expertise
Community service
97
Work done for the benefit of the local community overall
Community outreach
98
Group of assistance progra.s Designed to ensure the well being of a nations citizen
Social welfare

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