NT Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What is the Q source?

A

One of the main sources for the gospels. (Quelle)

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2
Q

What is synoptic? What are the synoptic gospels?

A

Same eye, or similar gospels

Matthew, Mark, and Luke

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3
Q

What are the Canotical gospels?

A

All Gosples canonized

MMLJ

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4
Q

Define Am Haaretz

A

Ppl of the land, not part of a religious party

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5
Q

What was the new conmandment

A

Love one another

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6
Q

What’s the difference between a disciple and an apostle?

A

An apostle is a follower of Jesus

A disciple is part of Jesus inner 12

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7
Q

What is the great commission in Matthew?

A

Go and make disciples

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8
Q

What’s the great commission in Luke?

A

Go and baptize

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9
Q

What is the general premise of the great commission?

A

Sending people out to spread the good news

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10
Q

What is the Beatitude?

A

Blessed are the poor,

Paradoxical sermon of Jesus

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11
Q

Who was the 13th disciple?

A

Matthias

Took place of Judas

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12
Q

What were the 2 trials Jesus with stood?

A

Political trial- Pontius Pilate for treason if the Roman gvt

Religious trial- Caiphas the high priest for blasphemy (Jewish)

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13
Q

Who was the betrayer disciple? How much did it cost to turn him?

A

Judas (30 pieces of Silver)

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14
Q

What is the synoptic problem?

A

If the gosples are so similar why is there difference?

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15
Q

What is the messianic secret?

A

Don’t tell you who Jesus is till the end

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16
Q

Who was originally thought to write the gosples?

A

Thought to be anonymous and later attributed to influential disciples

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17
Q

What are the 3 topics of Jesus ministry?

A

Didache: Teachings-parables-paradoxical
Kerygma: Preaching
Miracles: healings

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18
Q

What is Romanism?

A

Worshipping the Roman emperor as a god

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19
Q

What is a parable?

A

To put alongside, often paradoxical

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20
Q

What were the key days in Holy Week?

A

Palm Sunday
Maundy Thursday
Good Friday
Easter Sunday

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21
Q

What does agustus mean?

22
Q

What are the different types of Calenders?

A

Lunar and Solar

23
Q

What is a Eucharist?

24
Q

What is a sacrament?

A

Rememberence?

25
When we're the gosples written?
Mark 65-70 around time of destruction of temple Matthew and Luke 75-85 John 90-125
26
Who was Matthew written to? Why was it written?
Matthew was written to a Jewish Audience and it was written as an institution manual for the other churches and Christian
27
What does Matthew add to mark?
Birth story
28
What sort of genealogy does Matthew follow?
A more Jewish one, legal claim thrown Traces back to David and Abraham
29
Define parousa
Second coming of Christ
30
What is the story of John the Baptist? What were the demands he made?
Preached baptism to Jesus born of a priestly family, Repent, be baptized, behave ethically
31
Who was Mark written to? Where did he start?
Written to Gentiles, starts at public ministry
32
Which is the only gospel that tells for sure why and who it was written?
Luke
33
What is the only story in mark that doesn't center around Jesus?
John the Baptist beheading
34
Who is Luke written to?
Gentiles Dearest Theophilis
35
What sort of Genealogy does Luke use?
He goes with physical descendants and traces back to Adam
36
What does Luke have that Mark doesn't?
Birth story
37
What is the focus of Luke?
Jesus is new Adam, son of God, he was tempted and never failed, post resurrection, ascension.
38
What is the purpose of Mark?
Jesus Public Ministry and stories it produced, Jesus is son of God, New covenant
39
What are the 4 things you could teach about Jesus?
Birth, Adolescent, Public Ministry, Holy Week
40
What are the 4 main cities in NT?
Galilee Nazareth, Jerusalem, Bethlehem, North to South
41
What is John?
A christology, and interpretation of Jesus life.
42
What is different about John then the Synoptic gospels?
John is written topically and the synoptic are written more chronologically
43
What is the reason temptations were included in Jesus life?
He was fully human and fully devoted to the will of God
44
What is the pattern of the miracle stories?
``` Actual happening Eyewitness interpretation Churches use to evangelize and teach Story put to writing Evangelists edit the story put in gospels ```
45
What prophecies were fulfilled by Jesus?
``` Born in Bethlehem Called a Nazarene Called Messiah Called out of Galilee Called Jesus Speak in Parables King of Jews Betrayal Shoot of Jesse ```
46
What are the Major teachings that Jesus taught?
Parables, new birth, sermon on the mount, repentance, forgiveness, salvation, love
47
Explain source theory
2 source: Mark and Q 4 source: Mark Q L M Beyond 4: Mark QLM birth story LM Proto-Luke: Luke had a rough draft
48
What is Masada?
960 ppl chose death over captivity
49
How was Augustus Caesar known?
Magesty
50
Who was King at the time of Jesus birth? How many sons?
Herod 3sons: Archelas, Antipas, Philip
51
What is a procurator? How many? Who was fifth?
Like a mayor with absolute power 14 in history 5: Pontiuois Pilate