NT Flashcards

1
Q

Canon of scripture

A

The list of books that the church officially accepts as divinely inspired.

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2
Q

Canon of scripture was defined where

A

At the council of Rome to go against the heretics

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3
Q

Criteria for a book in the canon

A

Reflect Christian teachings
Associated with apostles
Excepted by churches and used in liturgy

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4
Q

Who translated the Bible into Latin

A

St Jerome

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5
Q

The Latin version of the canon

A

Vulgate

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6
Q

The New Testament was originally written in what

A

Greek

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7
Q

Who rejected 4 books of the Bible and founded the Lutherans

A

Martin Luther

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8
Q

Which council affirmed the original catholic canon

A

Council of Trent

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9
Q

All what have the same books

A

Christian New Testaments

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10
Q

Septuagint

A

An Ancient Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible

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11
Q

We believe Christ is present in the

A

Gospels

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12
Q

History of Gospels began..

A
  1. People realized they needed a written record.
  2. They wanted to combat heresies
  3. Gospels of Thomas and peter aren’t included in the canon.
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13
Q

Saint Irenaeus

A

Early bishop

Persuaded church to four gospels bc there are four corners of the earth, four winds.

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14
Q

Prophet Ezekiel

A

Had a vision in which gods throne was rested on a Cherubim with four faces.
Lion, eagle, man, ox

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15
Q

Ox

A

Luke

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16
Q

Eagle

A

John

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17
Q

Matthew

A

Man

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18
Q

Mark

A

Lion

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19
Q

Rejected gospels or noncanonical

A

Books that weren’t included in the official list of books

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20
Q

Who wrote the divino affiarte spiritu

A

Pope pius Xll

21
Q

We can understand the Bible better by…

A

Knowing the cultural and historical backgrounds, and the intention of the person who wrote it.

22
Q

What the gospels aren’t…

A

Biografies, not full of facts

23
Q

There are how mental testimonies of faith

A

4 testimonies of faith, written from 4 different perspectives.

24
Q

Synoptic Gospels

A

Matthew
Mark
Luke

25
Who’s gospel was written first
Mark
26
Matthew and Luke as well as a mystery source have verses in the...
Q source
27
Gospel John
Writing much later Odd duck out Jews banning Christians from synogauges
28
A book that offers background information to help interpret the Bible passages
Bible commentary
29
Canonical
A book approved by in the church to be in the Bible
30
Vulgate
St Jerome’s Latin translation of the Bible
31
One of the four accounts of the life and teachings of Jesus
Gospels
32
Evangelist
One of the four gospel writers
33
The study of the Bible that uses a number of methods for interpreting the scriptures.
Exegesis
34
A literary form associated with the end times or the last things that anticipates the time of Last Judgement when Jesus returns. It generally appears in times of turmoil and uses symbols and images to communicate a message to an intended audience while preventing enemies from understanding its true meaning.
Apocalyptic literature
35
The official list of books that the church declares apart of the Bible
Canon
36
Scripture
The old and New Testament recognized as the word of God
37
a reference book that lists words and biblical verses
Concordance
38
The 7 OT books that Catholics include in the Bible but Protestants don’t.
Deuterocanical books
39
Gods self communication and disclosure of the divine plan to humankind thru creation, events, peoples, and Jesus
Revelation
40
Books in Old Testament
46
41
Books in New Testament
27
42
Gospels are like a
Portrait not a photograph, Photograph is exact, the real thing. Portrait: someone else’s interpretation.
43
Oral tradition
Passing down of sacred wisdom
44
A document that biblical scholars believed was used by Matthew Luke as they wrote their gospels.
Q source
45
Central content of catholic faith
Tradition
46
Biblical inspiration
The guidance of the Holy Spirit in the development of the scriptures.
47
Apocryphal | Catholic
Books that were not included in the official list of books because they weren’t in complete agreement with apostolic tradition
48
Apocryphal | Protestant
Additionally books Catholics include in the Bible