Numbers Flashcards
(80 cards)
1
Q
1/6
A
.16667
16 2/3%
Half of 1/3
2
Q
5/6
A
.833
83 1/3%
(1-.16677
3
Q
1/7
A
.143
14.3%
4
Q
1/8
A
.125
12.5%
Half of 1/4
5
Q
3/8
A
.375
37.5%
.25+ .125
6
Q
5/8
A
.625
62.5%
.5 + .125
7
Q
7/8
A
.875
87.5%
.75+.125
8
Q
1/9
A
.111
11.11%
9
Q
2/9
A
.222
22.22%
10
Q
4/9
A
.444
44.44%
11
Q
5/9
A
.556
55.56%
12
Q
7/9
A
.778
77.8%
13
Q
8/9
A
.889
88.89%
14
Q
1/20
A
.05
5%
15
Q
13/20
A
.05 more than .6 so .65
65%
16
Q
1/2
A
.5
50%
17
Q
1/3
A
.333
33 1/3 %
18
Q
2/3
A
.667
66 2/3%
19
Q
1/4
A
.25
25%
20
Q
3/4
A
.75
75%
21
Q
1/5
A
.2
20%
22
Q
2/5
A
.4
40%
23
Q
3/5
A
.6
60%
24
Q
4/5
A
.8
80%
25
1/10
.1
10%
26
3/10
.3
30%
27
7/10
.7
70%
28
9/10
.9
90%
29
8 1/3%
.0833=5/6/10= 5/60=
1/12
30
4%
.04=
2/5/10=
2/50=
1/25
31
.00625
5/8/100=
5/800=
1/160
32
1/2
.5
| 50%
33
11^2
121
34
12^2
144
35
13^2
169
36
14^2
196
37
15^2
225
38
16^2
256
39
8^2
64
40
9^2
81
41
10^2
100
42
2^3
8
43
3^3
27
44
4^3
64
| 8^2
45
5^3
125
46
6^3
216
47
2^4
16
| 4^2
48
3^4
81
9^2
49
4^4
256
16^2
50
5^4
625
51
1 st ten prime #'s
2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29-
52
0!
1
53
General Case Probability Formula
P(A or B) =
P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)
54
Permutation Formula (order does matter)
Almost always easier to simply count spots and multiply
N!/(N-k)!
N = # of available items to be arranged
K= # of spots in which to arrange those items
55
Combination Formula (where order doesn't matter and you want to avoid double counting)
nCk=
N!/(K!(N-K)!)
=Permutations/K!
K items selected from pool of
N elements
56
Definition and area of parallelogram
Both pairs of sides parallel
Base * height
57
Area of Equilateral Triangle
A= (S^2*sqr rt 3)/4
| Because an equilateral triangle can be divided into two different 30-60-90
58
What does a triangle inscribed in a circle, with one leg being a diameter (goes through the center) mean?
Must be a right triangle
59
45 45 90
X
X
Xsqrt2
60
Formula for sum of interior angles of a polygon
(N-2) * 180
61
Area of trapezoid
(Base1 + Base2)*height/2
62
Area of any parallelogram
Base * height
63
Triangle inequality law (impossible triangles)
The sum of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side
The difference of the two sides must be less than the third.
Therefore, the missing side must lie between the difference and the sum of the other two sides.
64
Formula for sum of interior angles of a polygon
(N-2) * 180
65
3 4 5
6 8 10
9 12 15
12 16 20
66
5 12 13
10 24 26
67
Given diagonal of square you have what?
Enough to find the sides (45, 45, 90)
45 45 90 is an isosceles (2 sides) are equal.
68
Equilateral triangle (all angles the same) split in half gives an what type of triangle?
30-60-90 right triangle
x xrt3 2x
69
Inscribed angle
Has its vertex on the circle itself.
| The inscribed angle is half of the arc it intercepts. Therefore double the inscribed angle equals the arc.
70
Volume of cylinder
Pi * r^2*h
71
Definition and area of rhombus
Diagonal 1 * diagonal 2
The diagonals of a rhombus are always perpendicular bisectors (they cut each other in half at a 90 degree angle)
Parallelogram with equal opposite obtuse and acute angles and equal opposite sides.
72
How do you maximize the area of a quadrilateral given the perimeter?
Generally, take the perimeter, find the square that adds to the perimeter and use as the max to multiply
73
How do you maximize the area of a triangle or parallelogram given two sides?
Place the two sides given next to each other at a right angle.
74
How do you calculate the main diagonal of a cube?
S*sq rt 3
75
How do you find the diagonal of a rectangular solid?
D^2= x^2+ y^2+ z^2
Or use the pyth theorem to find diagonal of base, then again to find the diagonal of a triangle using the preciously calculated base, and the height of the solid.
76
Perimeter of a sector?
Remember that the boundaries of the sector includes the two radii (like a slice). Need to calculate the arc length and then add the two radii (he boundaries)
77
Surface area of a cylinder?
=2 circles+ rectangle
=2*(pi *r^2) + 2(pi* r* h)
Length kf the rectangle is the circumference of the circle and and the width is equal to the height of the rectangle)
78
(X+y)^2=
x^2+2xy+y^2
79
(X-y)^2=
X^2-2xy+y^2
80
(X+y)*(x-y)=
X^2-y^2