NUR314 Exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Avulsion

A

Tearing away of a structure or part

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2
Q

Bruise/contusion

A

Superficial discoloration due to hemorrhage into tissues from ruptured blood vessels beneath the skin

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3
Q

Cut

A

Incision

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4
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Hemorrhage spot, larger then petechiae, non-elevated, blue or purple

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5
Q

hematoma

A

Localize collection of blood, usually in Organ, space, or tissues

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6
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Escape of blood from ruptured vessel, internal or External

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7
Q

Incision

A

Cut or wound made by sharp instrument, act of cutting

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8
Q

Laceration

A

Tearing or splitting of tissue, usually from blunt trauma over a bony surface

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9
Q

Lesion

A

Broad term referring to any pathologic or Trumatic discontinuity of tissue or loss of function of a part

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10
Q

Patterned injury

A

Caused by an object that leaves a distinct pattern: glove/sock burns

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11
Q

Pattern of injuries

A

Injuries, bruises or fractures, and various stages of healing

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12
Q

Petechiae

A

Minute, pinpoint, non-raised, perfectly round purple, red spots

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13
Q

Puncture

A

Act of piercing or penetrating with pointed object or instrument

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14
Q

Stab wound

A

Penetrating, sharp, cutting injury that is deeper than it is wide

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15
Q

Traumatic alopecia

A

Loss of hair from pulling and yanking or other traumatic means

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16
Q

Wound

A

General term referring to bodily injury caused by physical means

17
Q

Abrasion

A

Wound caused by rubbing the skin or mucous membrane