Nursing as a Profession Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Nursing

A

Both Art and Science

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2
Q

is the art of caring for the sick and well individual

A

Art: Definition of Nursing

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3
Q

it refers to the dynamic skills and methods in assisting sick and well individual in their recovery and in the promotion and maintenance of health

A

Art: Definition of Nursing

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4
Q

is the scientific knowledge and skills in assisting individual to achieve optimal health

A

Science: Definition of Nursing

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5
Q

it is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential problem.

A

Science: Definition of Nursing

Actual health problem - this are the health problem that is already existing
Potential healht problem - have capacity on the developing

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6
Q

medical condition

A

hypertension

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7
Q

medical condition

A

asthma

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8
Q

medical condition

A

urinary tract infection

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9
Q

medical condition

A

diabetes

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10
Q

medical condition

A

UTI

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11
Q

medical condition

A

anemia

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12
Q

Example of medical condition

A

hypertension
Asthma
urinary tract infection
UTI
Diabetes
anemia

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13
Q

Nursing process: 5 steps

A

A-D-P-I-E

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14
Q

A-D-P-I-E

What is the meaning of A

A

Assesment

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15
Q

A-D-P-I-E

What is the meaning of D

A

Diagnosis

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16
Q

A-D-P-I-E

What is the meaning of P

A

Planning

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17
Q

A-D-P-I-E

What is the meaning of I

A

Intervention

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18
Q

A-D-P-I-E

What is the meaning of E

A

Evaluation

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19
Q

(4) Four Eras in the Nursing history

A

Intuitive, Apprentice, Educative, and Contemporary Period

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20
Q

Practiced since pre-historic times among primitice tribes and lasted through the early Christian era

A

Period of Intuitive Nursing

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21
Q

Nursing was untaught and instinctive

A

Period of Intuitive Nursing

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22
Q

6500 BC

A

Trephining

23
Q

the first known surgery was probably trephininh,or drilling the skull

A

Trephining

24
Q

this may have been a cure for headache

A

Trephining

25
Q

the remains of skulls where the hole has healed suggest that some patients even survived the operation

A

Trephining

26
Q

to free the evil spirit or to remove the evil spirit they create a hole they drill a hole the skull, they use sharpened stone

A

Trephining

27
Q

they move from one area to another after they consume the resources from the area

A

nomadic life

28
Q

important events during intuitive nursing

A

Growth of Religion
Growth of Civilization

29
Q

Growth of Civilization

A
  • Near East
  • Far East
  • Ancient Greece
  • Ancient Rome
30
Q

Nursing in the Near East

Mode of Nomadic Life -

A

Agrarian Society

31
Q

Nursing in the Near East

Agrarian Society

A

Gradual development of urban community life

32
Q

Nursing in the Near East

Nursing as a duty of

A

Slaves and wives

33
Q

Birth of 3 religious ideologist

A
  1. Judaism
  2. Christianity
  3. Mohammedism or Islam
34
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

contributed the code of Hammurabi

A

Babylonia

35
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

1st recording in the medical practice

A

Babylonia

36
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

establised the medical fees

A

Babylonia

37
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

Discouraged experimentation

A

Babylonia

38
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

Specific doctor for each disease

A

Babylonia

39
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

Right of patient to choose treatment between the use of charms, medicine, or surgical procedure

A

Babylonia

40
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

Art of Embalming

A

Egypt

41
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

mummification, removing the internal organs of the dead body, instillation of herbs and salts to the dead

A

Egypt

42
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

used to enhance their knowledge of the human anatomy

A

Egypt

43
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

Documentation about 250 diseases and treament

A

Egypt

44
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

slaves and patient’s families nursed the sick

A

Egypt

45
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

attracts, extracting, and pulling the water

A

salt

the tissue of the body dehydrate by using salt to cover the body so that it will not decompose

46
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

able to contribute the teaching of Moses

A

Israel

47
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

the **Father of Sanitation **

A

Moses

Moses wrote the 5 books of the old testaments. he supported the practice of hospitality and charity. Moses grew as an egyptian. during the time that he learns that he an israelite and god talk to him and ordered him to move his people out egypt to go to the promise land. they will stop in a particular area and they will move again. during that time there was an outbreak of diarial diseases. the place where they stop there was no proper area to depicate so that time there was an outbreak of diarial diseases, moses and his cousin aaron they were able to think of digging on the soil they created a pit so that the people can move there vowels and cover some soil. they discovered also the artisan well, when they are digging for a pit for a toilet, they notice the water just go down and then when they live that water for a bit of time theres a sedimentation of soil or sand the water became clear. during the time of moses condom was discover it is the intestine of a sheep. moses was a able to create laws of the control of the spread of the communicable diseases and the ritual of the circumsition of thea male child,it just a ritual it marks as a transition of being a child to becoming an adult.

48
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

able to create laws of the control of the spread of the communicable diseases and the ritual of the circumsition of the male child,it just a ritual it marks as a transition of being a child to becoming an adult.

A

Moses (Israel)

49
Q

Contributions to Medicine and Nursing

the time of Israel the nurses are referred to as

A

Midwives
Wet nurse
Child’s nurse

50
Q

Nursing in the Far East

was known to contribute Materia Medica (Pharmacology)

A

China

51
Q

Nursing in the Far East

during this time they use herbs, barks and roots as a source of treatments to different diseases

A

China

52
Q

Nursing in the Far East

A
53
Q
A