Nutrients Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Is both pure and social science

A

Nutrition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

6 types of nutrients

A

Mineral water vitamins fats carbohydrates proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Is actually a kilocalorie; useful in comparing food energy

A

Calorie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

They provide energy

A

Carbohydrates fat proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Are sugars and starches found in food

A

Carbohydrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Different types of sugar which is easy for the body to process

A

Simple carbo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sugars in simple carbo

A

Fructose glucose lactose and sucrose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Form of sugar that goes directly to blood stream

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Examples of complex carbo

A

Starches and dietary fibers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Combines with waste and other substance to assist in their removal in the body

A

Soluble fiber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Absorbs water and helps provide needed bulk to diet

A

Insoluble fiber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Are nutrients that contains the most concentrate form of energy

A

Fats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Substance that is similar to carbo, but they contain less oxygen and do not dissolve in water

A

Lipids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Is a part of cell membrane and nerve tissue, too much saturated fats can lead to this

A

Cholesterol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Substance found in every cell. The body needs this to build and repair body tissues

A

Protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Are compound found in living things and are needed in small amounts

17
Q

Are simples substance found in the environment that are essential to the body’s functioning

18
Q

Found in every part of the cell; carries dissolved nutrients throughout our body

19
Q

It affects almost everything we do