Nutrition Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Substances in foods that your body needs in order to grow, have energy, and stay healthy are called…

A

Nutrients

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2
Q

Carbohydrates

Also known as…

A

Carbs

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3
Q

All fats are bad

True or False

A

False

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4
Q

We need fats to live

A

True

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5
Q

Proteins

A

Used to repair body cells and tissues.

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6
Q

Carbohydrates give you…

A

Energy

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7
Q

The two types of proteins are…

A

Complete proteins, and Incomplete proteins

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8
Q

Fats are…

A

Nutrients that supply energy, keep the skin healthy, and promote normal growth.

Transport certain vitamins through the body and help build cell membranes.

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9
Q

Fats are needed the most in the…

A

Brain

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10
Q

Scurvy is a…

A

Lack of vitamin “C”

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11
Q

Magnesium:

A

From green, leafy vegetables.

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12
Q

Sodium is…

A

Salt

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13
Q

When we sweat, we get rid of…

A

Salt

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14
Q

The most common nutrient is…

A

Water

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15
Q

Water and salt form…

A

Sweat

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16
Q

Parts of foods that the body cannot break down are called…

17
Q

____ moves waste and presents some disease.

18
Q

Whole milk has ___ percent fat.

19
Q

________ is found in things that move.

20
Q

The yellow part of an egg is…

21
Q

We want to prevent eating…

Yellow part of eggs

22
Q

Saturated Fats are…

A

solid at room temperature.
Butter, fats in meat, poultry, and dairy products.
NOT GOOD FOR YOU!

23
Q

Unsaturated Fats are…

A

liquid at room temperature.
Plant sources, vegetable oils, nuts, olives, and avocados.
GOOD FOR YOU!

24
Q

Saturated fats are also known as…

25
What do saturated fats stick to?
The inside of blood vessels. | The hole in the vessels will get smaller each time, and it will cause a heart attack.
26
What is poultry?
Birds
27
_______ fats are liquids
Unsaturated
28
Unsaturated fats are_____ for you
Good
29
Complete proteins are...
Amino acids that are found in animal sources, such as meat, dairy, and eggs.
30
Incomplete proteins are...
Amino acids that are found in plant foods, such as beans, nuts, and grains.
31
How much water should you drink a day?
8-10 glasses