nutrition words Flashcards
(16 cards)
nutrition
The process of consuming, digesting, absorbing, and utilizing nutrients from food for growth, maintenance, and health
carbohydrates
The primary energy for the human body .
fat
also a source of energy for the human body converted from the food we eat .
fiber
a type of carbohydrate that is found in plant -based foods
protein
primary nutrients for building muscles skin,hair,nails,and internal organs
glucose
a simple sugar also known as blood sugar,that serves as the primary energy source for the body’s cells
vitamins
essential organic compounds that the body needs in small amounts for various metabolic processes, growth, and development
calories
a unit of energy
minerals
naturally occurring, inorganic solids with a defined chemical composition and a specific, ordered internal structure (crystalline structure)
nutrients
the process of consuming, digesting, absorbing, and utilizing nutrients from food for growth, maintenance, and health
vegetables
3-4 per serving
fruits
2-4 per serving
carbs
6-11 per serving
dairy
2-3 everyday you should eat
oils/sweets
0-1 per serving
meats
2-3 per serving