O Flashcards

(105 cards)

1
Q

Oaf

A

an awkward, foolish person

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2
Q

Obdurate (n. Obduracy)

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action.

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3
Q

Obeisance

A

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person; bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame

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4
Q

Obelisk

A

a stone pillar tapering towards a pyramidal top

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5
Q

Obese

A

excessively large

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6
Q

Obfuscate

A

make obscure or unclear

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7
Q

Obituary

A

a notice of someone’s death

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8
Q

Objectivity

A

judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices

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9
Q

Objurgate (n. Objurgation)

A

to criticize sharply; rebuke vehemently; berate.

Then more blows, a general rising up of that part of the congregation, and a pouring out of profane objurgations that was surprising.

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10
Q

Oblation

A

the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity

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11
Q

Obligate (adj. Obligatory)

A

to bind legally or morally; constrain.

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12
Q

Oblige

A

bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted; provide a service or favor for someone; force or compel somebody to do something

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13
Q

Oblique

A

slanting or inclined in direction or course or position

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14
Q

Obliquity

A

the quality of being deliberately vague or deceptive

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15
Q

Obliterate

A

remove completely from recognition or memory

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16
Q

Oblivion

A

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

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17
Q

Oblivious

A

(followed by to' or of’) lacking conscious awareness of; failing to keep in mind

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18
Q

Obloquy

A

abusively; detractive language; sharp criticism; vituperation

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19
Q

Obnoxious

A

causing disapproval or protest

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20
Q

Obscure

A

not clearly understood or expressed

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21
Q

Obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree, fawning

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22
Q

Obsession

A

an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something

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23
Q

Obsidian

A

glass formed by the cooling of lava without crystallization

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24
Q

Obsolete

A

no longer produced or used; out of date.

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25
Obstetrician
a physician specializing in childbirth
26
Obstinate
holding stubbornly to one's own ideas or purposes; unwilling to change.
27
Obstreperous
noisily and stubbornly defiant
28
Obtain
to be established; accepted or customary
29
Obtrude
push to thrust outward
30
Obtrusive
projecting; prominent; undesirably noticeable
31
Obtuse
blunt/stupid
32
Obviate
avoid; prevent.
33
Obvious
easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind
34
**Occlude (*adj*. Occluded)**
block passage through
35
Occult
supernatural forces and events and beings collectively
36
Oculist
a person skilled in testing for defects of vision
37
Odious
repulsive; hateful
38
Odium
intense hatred or dislike
39
Odor
smell
40
Odoriferous
emitting a smell, especially an unpleasant smell
41
Odorous
having a characteristic aroma
42
Offal
viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal
43
Offertory
the offerings of the congregation at a religious service *It is very difficult to say whether they should be read before or after the **offertory** and prayer for the Church Militant.*
44
Offhand
Without preparation or forethought
45
Officious
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
46
Ogle
stare or look at, especially with amorous intentions
47
Olfactory
of or relating to the sense of smell
48
Oligarchy
a political system governed by a few people
49
Ominous
threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
50
Omnipotent
having unlimited power
51
Omnipresent
existing in all places at any given time.
52
Omniscient
infinite in knowledge; all-knowing.
53
Omnivorous
feeding on both plants and animals
54
Onerous
needing effort; burdensome
55
Onomatopoeia
using words that imitate the sound they denote
56
Onslaught
an offensive against an enemy
57
Onus
a burdensome or difficult concern
58
Opalescent
having a play of lustrous rainbow colors
59
**Opaque (*n*. Opaqueness)**
not clear; not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; not clearly understood or expressed
60
Open-ended
allowing for future changes or revisions; allowing for a spontaneous response; without fixed limits or restrictions
61
Opiate
a narcotic drug
62
Opportune
suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose
63
Opportunism
the taking of opportunities as and when they arise, regardless of planning or principle.
64
Opportunist
a person who places expediency above principle
65
Opprobrious
expressing offensive reproach
66
Opprobrium
a state of extreme dishonor
67
Optician
a worker who makes glasses for remedying defects of vision
68
Optimistic
expecting or tending to expect favorable outcomes.
69
Optimum
most desirable possible under a restriction
70
Optometrist
a person skilled in testing for defects of vision
71
**Opulent (*n*. Opulence)**
having or displaying wealth or richness.
72
Opus
a musical work that has been created
73
Oratorio
a musical composition for voices and orchestra
74
Ordinance
an authoritative rule
75
Orientation
the act of determining one's position
76
Orifice
an opening, especially one that opens into a bodily cavity
77
Original
created directly and personally by a particular artist; not a copy or imitation.
78
Orison
reverent petition to a deity
79
Ornamental
1. serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose; 2. noun: any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value
80
Ornate
marked by complexity and richness of detail
81
Ornithology
the branch of zoology that studies birds
82
Orotund
overly formal and pompous in style *It may, of course, vary in pitch, but tones of low pitch that are intended to be impressive are most suitably rendered in **orotund** quality.*
83
Orthography
representing the sounds of a language by written symbols
84
Oscillate
move or swing from side to side regularly
85
Ossified
turned to bone; hardened like bone; Inflexible *But voters like George Pappas, 37, a physical therapist, say they're equally as angry at the **ossified** politics at home.*
86
Ossify
1. to turn to bone 2. to settle rigidly into an idea
87
Ostensible
seeming, appearing as such, professed
88
Ostentation
display; to obtain admiration or envy
89
Ostentatious
intended to attract notice and impress others
90
**Ostracism (*v*. Ostracize)**
shut out from society; refuse to meet, talk
91
Otiose
serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being
92
Outdated
old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable
93
Outgrowth
the gradual beginning or coming forth
94
Outmoded
no longer in keeping with current standards or practices; obsolete.
95
Outset
the time at which something is supposed to begin
96
Overhaul
1. take apart (a piece of machinery or equipment) in order to examine it and repair it if necessary. 2. overtake (someone), especially in a sporting event. 3. a thorough examination of machinery or a system, with repairs or changes made if necessary.
97
Overly
excessively
98
Overreaching
revealing excessive self confidence; reaching for the heights
99
Overshadow
appear much more prominent or important than.
100
Overt
open and observable; not secret or hidden
101
Overture
orchestral music at the beginning of an opera or musical
102
Overuse
1. exploitation to the point of diminishing returns; 2. verb make use of too often or too extensively
103
Overweening
presumptuously; arrogant; overbearing
104
Overwhelm
charge someone with too many tasks; overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli; overcome by superior force; cover completely or make imperceptible
105
Overwrought
deeply agitated especially from emotion