OA IN THE C SPINE Flashcards

1
Q

What is OA in the C spine also known as ?

A

Cervical Spondylosis.

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2
Q

Characteristics of OA in the C spine ?

A

Narrowed intervertebral disc spaces and osteophyte formation.

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3
Q

What is the difference between a sydesmophytes and osteophytes ?

A

Osteophytes grow horizontally and syndesmophytes grow vertically.

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4
Q

What is a Syndesmophyte ?

A

They are bony outgrowths from ligaments as they attach to adjacent vertebral bodies.

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5
Q

What two diseases do sydesmocytes usually grow ?

A

Reiters syndrome and psoaratic arthritis.

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6
Q

What is Degenerative cervical Myelopathy ?

A

This is spinal chord dysfunction due to compression in the neck e.g. osteophyte formation.

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7
Q

What can degenerative change in C spine cause ?

A

Changes in spinal alignment. e.g. increased kyphosis or dysphagia from osteophyte formation.

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