OB Exam 2 Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

achievement of a parenthood role around 4 months

A

stage 4 of parenthood

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2
Q

second period of reactivity

A

2 to 8 hours

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3
Q

what is the time frame for breast milk and formula to be used

A

within 2 hours

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4
Q

what type of Coombs test for Rh incompatibility

A

Positive direct Coombs test

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5
Q

1st line medication for PPH

A

oxytocin (Pitocin)

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6
Q

this pH is a sign of pathologic acidemia

A

less than 7

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7
Q

intake after first 2 days of life

A

100-150mL/kg (45-68 mL/lb)

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8
Q

PP assessments for the first 2 hours

A

every 15 min

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9
Q

color of lochia/discharge 1-4 days after birth

A

rubra (red)

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10
Q

good newborn states to feed (hint: 3)

A
  1. active (light) sleep
  2. drowsy state
  3. awake, alert state
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11
Q

avoid this PPH med for those with asthma

A

carboprost

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12
Q

when does menstraution reoccur for nonlactating women

A

7-9 weeks

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13
Q

when is the window the PP “baby blues” to be considered PPD

A

after 10-14 days

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14
Q

when will platelet levels return to normal

A

by the 6th PP week

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15
Q

how many wet diapers after 4 days old

A

6 wet diapers day

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16
Q

avoid this PPH med for hx of DVT (may be overlooked)

A

TXA-tranexamic acid

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17
Q

when do plasma levels reach the pre-pregnancy state

A

4-6 weeks PP

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18
Q

what nutrients are important during the PP period

A

high fiber and iron

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19
Q

this occurs in first 24 hours after childbirth

A

postpartum hemorrhage

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20
Q

average blood loss for a vaginal delivery

A

200 to 500mL

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21
Q

typical weight of newborn

A

7.2-7.6 oz (3.2-3.3kg)

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22
Q

leading cause of mortality in the US

A

postpartum hemorrhage

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23
Q

a sequence of events that result in ischemic or toxic mucosal damage of the gut. no single known cause

A

necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)

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24
Q

this returns to normal within hours of delivery

A

cervix

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25
early sign of RDS
grunting
26
average blood loss for C-section
700 to 1000 mL
27
typical head measurement
13-14 inches (33-35cm)
28
when do baby blues peak
at day 4-5
29
color of lochia/discharge 7/10 days-6 weeks days after birth
alba (white)
30
most common cause of PPH
uterine atony
31
5 T's of PPH
Tone, tissue, trauma, thrombin, and traction
32
-poor muscle tone -jitteriness -low temp -lethargy
symptoms of hypoglycemia
33
crosses placenta, passive immunity
IgG
34
Rubin's maternal psychologic adaptation
-taking in -taking hold -letting go
35
three processes of involution of the uterus
1.contraction of muscle fibers 2.catabolism 3.regeneration
36
commitment, attachment, preparation for an infant during pregnancy
stage one of parenthood
37
this pH is a sign of asphyxia
7.2 or less
38
commonly associated with the copper rash seen on newborns
syphilis
39
normal BG after day 1
50-90
40
color of lochia/discharge 4-7/10 days after birth
serosa (yellow-ish)
41
daily calorie needs of the newborn
100-110 cal/kg
42
expected weight loss after delivery
5-6kg
43
what type of Coombs test for ABO incompatibility
positive indirect Coombs test
44
PP assessments for the remaining 24 hours
Every 4 hours
45
the 5 s' of a crying baby
1. swinging 2. side/stomach position 3. shushing 4. sucking 5. swaddling
46
avoid this PPH med for cardiovascular disease
misoprotol
47
avoid this PPH med for those with HTN
methylergonovine
48
intake for the first 2 days of life
40-60mL/kg (18-27 mL/lb)
49
infection of endometrium, decidua, and adjacent myometrium
metritis
50
when does menstruation reoccur for lactating women
dependent on length of feeding
51
where is the uterus after delivery day 1
the umbilicus
52
expected weight loss over next 2 weeks
3-4kg
53
postpartum hemorrhage blood loss following vaginal birth
>500 mL
54
this lab reflects tissue perfusion
lactate
55
moving toward a new normal routine in the first 4 months after birth
stage 3 of parenthood
56
acquaintance with and attachment to the infant, learning how to care for the infant, physical restoration in first weeks after birth
stage two of parenthood
57
when do total bilirubine levels peak
4-5 days after birth
58
typical length of newborn
19-20 inches (48-50.8 cm)
59
postpartum hemorrhage blood loss following a C-section
>1,000 mL
60
how many wet diapers until 4 days old
one wet diaper per day old
61
normal day 1 BG
40-60
62
first period of reactivity
birth to 30 min to 2 hours after birth
63
present in colostrum
IgA
64
typical chest measurement
12-13 inches (30-33cm)
65
where is the uterus 2 weeks after delivery
the pelvis
66
what does LATCH stand for?
Latch Audible swallowing Type of nipple Comfort Hold
67
what size blood clots do we worry about?
greater than a golf ball or quarter
68
PP assessments during the 3rd hours
every 30 min
69
period after delivery of placenta, lasting for 6 weeks
puerperium