Ob-Gyne

Question 1

Treatment for couvelaire uterus

Answer 1

Oxytocin

Question 2

Most frequent condition associated with abruptio placenta

Answer 2

HTN

Question 3

DOC for epilepsy during pregnancy

Answer 3

Lamotrigine monotherapy

Question 4

An agent that interferes with organ maturation and function

Answer 4

Hadegen

Question 5

Perineal body components superficially

Answer 5

1. Bulbospongiosus
2. Superficial transverse perineal membrane
3. External Anal sphincter

Question 6

Perineal body components deeply

Answer 6

1. Perineal Membrane
2. Portions of Pubococcygeus muscle
3. Internal anal sphincter

Question 7

Pelvic Measurements
1. Transverse diameter
2. Oblique diameter

Answer 7

1. 13.5 cm
2. 12.75 cm

Question 8

Pelvic diaphragm muscles

Answer 8

Coccygeus
Levator ani

Question 9

Major blood supply to perineum

Answer 9

Internal pudendal artery

Question 10

UTZ: Anechoic avascular cysts scattered throughout myometrium

Answer 10

Adenomyosis

Question 11

OLIGOHYDRAMNIOS Criteria

Answer 11

MVP of AF < 2 cm in depth
AFI <= 5 cm

Question 12

Old man facies

Answer 12

Post maturity syndrome

Question 13

Major risk to post term fetus

Answer 13

Cord compression w oligohydramnios

Question 14

Normal age of puberty

Answer 14

9-14 y/o

Question 15

Source of E2 first half of menstrual cycle

Answer 15

Graafian follicle

Question 16

Source of E2 second half of menstrual cycle

Answer 16

Corpus luteum

Question 17

AOG with highest risk of Congenital Varicella Syndrome

Answer 17

13-20 weeks AOG

Question 18

Cough, coryza, conjunctivitis, Coplik spots

Answer 18

Measles (rubeola)

Question 19

Condyloma acuminata or cauliflower lesions

Answer 19

HPV

Question 20

Procelain-white plaques with red or violet borders

Answer 20

Lichen sclerosus

Question 21

Complication of DES in uterine

Answer 21

Clear Cell AdenoCA

Question 22

HPV 16 and 18 produce the genes:
E6 -> inhibit ?
E7 -> Inhibit ?

Answer 22

E6 inhibit TP53
E7 inhibit pRb

Mnemonic:
6 before 7
P before R

Question 23

Koilocytes are pathognomonic for _____.

Answer 23

HPV

Question 24

Most common ovarian mass in young women

Answer 24

Follicular Ovarian Cyst

Question 25

Psamomma bodies in OBGYN

Answer 25

Serous Cystadenocarcinoma

Question 26

Pseudomyxoma peritonei

Answer 26

Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma

Question 27

Encapsulated solid pale yellow tumor with coffee bean nuclei

Answer 27

Brenner Tumor (ovarian eptihelial CA, usually benign)

Question 28

Dermoid cyst is also known as

Answer 28

Mature Cystic Teratoma (benign)

Question 29

Uniform fried egg cells

Answer 29

Dysgerminoma

Question 30

Ovarian cystic mass with elements from all 3 germ layers

Answer 30

Dermoid cyst aka Mature cystic teratoma (benign)

Question 31

Monodermal form with thyroid tissue seen in dermoid cyst

Answer 31

Struma ovarii (hyperthyroidism)

Question 32

Schiller-Duval bodies

Answer 32

Yolk Sac Tumor (aka Endodermal Sinus Tumor)

Question 33

Call-Exner bodies

Answer 33

Granulosa Cell Tumor (give GRANny a CALL)

Question 34

Meig's Syndrome Triad

Answer 34

1. Ovarian Fibroma 2. Ascites 3. Pleural Effusion

Question 35

Pulling sensation in the groin

Answer 35

Fibroma

Question 36

Enumerate the Epithelial Ovarian Tumors

Answer 36

1. Serous 2. Mucinous 3. Brenner

Question 37

Enumerate the Germ Cell Tumors (originate from the egg)

Answer 37

1. Dysgerminoma 2. Teratoma (mature/immature) 2. Yolk Sac or Endodermal SInus Tumor

Question 38

Enumerate the Sex Cord Tumors (originate from the follicle & stroma or cortex)

Answer 38

1. Fibroma 2. Thecoma

Question 39

Enumerate Aromatase Inhibitors

Answer 39

Letrozole Anastrozole Exemestane

Question 40

Major precursor of estrogens in pregnancy

Answer 40

DHEA-S

Question 41

The most important source of placental estrogen precursors in human pregnancy.

Answer 41

Fetal adrenal glands

Question 42

Uteroplacental apoplexy

Answer 42

Couvelaire Uterus

Question 43

Sign of isthmic softening

Answer 43

Hegar Sign

Question 44

Sign of cervical edema leading to softening (cervical softening)

Answer 44

Goodell Sign