OB Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Best tips for Restoration after birth

A
  1. get rest after delivery
  2. plan on special bonding time with baby
  3. limit visitors when approriate
  4. drink plenty of fluids
  5. adequate nutrition
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2
Q

What is Lochia?

A

Lochia is the typical vaginal discharge after birth

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3
Q

How long does lochia last?

A

Continues for about 3-5 weeks after birth and up to 6 weeks after birth

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4
Q

Lochia Rubra

A

Days 3-5 after birth, Dark Red blood

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5
Q

Lochia Serosa

A

Days 5-10 after birth, Light pink which has old RBCs in it, WBCs, and tissue

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6
Q

Lochia Alba

A

2-6 weeks after birth, yellowish brown, WBCs

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7
Q

Causes of heavier lochia

A

May be heavier on the first few days, and activity and breastfeeding may increase the flow of the lochia

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8
Q

abnormal lochia after birth

A
  1. saturating more than one pad per hour
  2. passing clots bigger than an egg
  3. foul smelling odor
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9
Q

Episiotomy

A

surgical cut of the perineum to facilitate child birth

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9
Q

1st degree tear of perineum

A

tore slightly

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9
Q

Perineal Care after birth

A
  1. use a peri-bottle with warm water over your stiches for cleansing, rinsing from front to back
  2. after using the bathroom, wipe from front to back
  3. change peripad every time you go to the bathroom
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10
Q

How long does it take for the stiches to dissolve?

A

2-3 weeks

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11
Q

2nd degree tear of perineum

A

tore midway down the perineum

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12
Q

3rd degree tear of the perineum

A

tore more than 1/2 way down the perineum

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13
Q

4th degree tear of the perineum

A

tore all the way through the perineum

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14
Q

Caution/Monitor with 3rd and 4th degree tears of the perineum

A

do not let them get constipated

15
Q

Pain Management tactics after birth

A
  1. Ice can be used on the perineum for swelling and pain in the first 24 hours
  2. Doctor has medications and topical ointments ordered for the pain
16
Q

Why do you want to do fundal massages?

A
  1. Alleviate uterine atony
  2. restore uterine muscle tone
  3. You want to check for firmness of the uterus
17
Q

Postpartum period

A

interval between birth and the return of the reproductive organs to return to their normal non pregnant state

18
Q

involution

A

return of the uterus to a non pregnant state after birth

19
Q

subinvolution

A

failure of the uterus to return to a nonpregnant state due to ineffective uterine contractions

20
Q
A