Obesity And CHD Flashcards

1
Q

Who does obesity(ожиріння) affect

A

Anyone/everyone

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2
Q

What causes obesity?

A

•too much energy then your body requires

•not enough physical activity

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3
Q

What happens if we eat too much food?

A

It gives us more energy than we need, which, if not used through activity, is stored in the body as fat

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4
Q

People being overweight or obese are..

A

People who store up too much body fat

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5
Q

What is Body Mass Index ?

A

BMI is a way of seeing if your weight is appropriate for your height

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6
Q

If most fat around the waist..

A

If most fat around the waist, then the individual is at higher risk for heart disease and type 2 diabetes

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7
Q

CHD

A

Is when the coronary arteries become narrowed by a gradual(поступовий) build-up of fatty material within their walls

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8
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

The narrowing of the coronary arteries due to the build up of fatty material called atheroma

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9
Q

Angina

A

Pain and discomfort that people may feel as a result of atherosclerosis

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10
Q

Heart attack

A

A clot forms and completely blocks your coronary artery and cuts off the supply(постачання) of oxygen rich blood to your heart

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